Anabas testudineus and its Preliminary Growth Adaptive Mechanism Through its Evolutinary Pathway To Brackish Water 4. Abstraction: • This survey had chiefly focused on the testing of the lifetime of a about endangered fish species Anabas testudineus in different H2O interventions viz. brackish H2O. fresh H2O and salt H2O. The research workers determined the consequence of the said H2O interventions on the growing and endurance of the topics. The survey was conducted at the ESEP Bldg. . Tarlac National High School ( Main ) . The research workers applied the Completely Randomized Design ( CRD ) for the experiment. The length and mass of Anabas testudineus were recorded before and after the experimentation. The research workers prepared 3 containers for each replicate. Artificial environments were prepared in each container wherein 1000 gms of sand and pebbles and 400 gms of lilies were put in each container.

The needed sum of Marine salt and H2O were besides added and the pH of each H2O intervention were besides obtained three indiscriminately selected Anabas testudineus were subjected to each H2O intervention in each replicate. Everyday the stableness of the fishes were observed. After 31 yearss. the concluding length and mass of the fishes were obtained and the consequences were compared. 5. • The mean difference in mass of the fishes subjected to brackish H2O is 2. 945 gms higher than freshwater and the mean difference in length is besides higher than fresh H2O by 1. 265 centimeter. • Brackish H2O is the best H2O intervention for the growing of Anabas testudineus. • Due to environmental alterations evolution occurred as old ages passed by. The salt of H2O and its pH are illustrations of these environmental alterations.

6. The Efficacy of Moringa oleifera ( Malunggay ) Leaf extracts in Lowering Blood Glucose in Swiss Mice 7. • Abstraction: • Malunggay ( Moringa oleifera ) works is abundant through the Philippines. This works is turning anyplace in the state. It has become the bombilation due to the find of its many foods. The research worker tends to analyze on medical value of Moringa oleifera in take downing blood glucose. • This survey was performed to find the effectivity of Moringa oleifera foliage infusions in take downing blood glucose. The experimental mice where weighed and their blood glucose were tested utilizing a glucometer before the experiment. • The mice were fed with condensed milk utilizing the forced feeding method for five ( 5 ) back-to-back yearss.

All the mice gained high blood glucose after the process. 8. • Different concentrations of malunggay foliage infusions: 25 % . 50 % . 75 % and 0 % were prepared. These infusions were treated to three ( 3 ) mice each as treated to the four groups of mice. • Data analysis revealed that there was a important difference in the average blood glucose degree of white mice when subjected to assorted degrees of malunggay foliages extract. the lower the blood glucose. • The findings confirmed that the malunggay foliage infusion has a hypoglycaemic belongings that can be used as hypoglycaemic drugs. Therefore. it can be used in handling diabetes. 9. An extracorporeal Study on Nasturtium officinalle for Mus musculus Alleviating Thromboccytopenia 10. • Abstraction:

• The survey was conducted at room 2. ESEP edifice. Tarlac National High School ( Main ) . It started by directing every topics blood sample to the research lab to find the initial thrombocyte count of the topics. Watercress undergoes centrifugation to achieve its liquid content and was fed to a group of topics. Observation lasted for three yearss so new blood sample was sent to the research lab to find the concluding thrombocyte count of the topics. Consequences were compared to turn out that the researcher hypothesis is true. ] • The research worker used wholly randomised design to compare the thrombocyte count of the subject’s blood before and after was fed with the liquid content from watercress. The research worker used T-test because they are merely two variables to compare. After series of trial. the consequences were gathered. The information revealed that the average thrombocyte count from the finished merchandise of the survey is higher than the thrombocyte count from the commercial anti- Thromboccytopenia.

11. • This survey is chiefly focal point on the possibility of watercress in relieving Thromboccytopenia. a disease characterized by low thrombocyte count. To prove this possibility. the research worker compared it to a commercial anti- Thromboccytopenia. The research worker determined the important difference between the plasma produced from watercress and the plasma produced from a commercial anti- Thromboccytopenia ( acetylsalicylic acid ) in footings of thrombocyte count. That is why the research worker must cognize if the thrombocyte count can be produced faster by watercress.

This survey will lend greatly to the universe degree Fahrenheit medical specialty as an grounds to redress diseases through natural. safer and cheaper agencies. It will be important for the intervention of Thromboccytopenia without the used of chemicals and surgeries. 12. The Efficacy of Anacardic acid from Anacarduim occidentale as a Lipid Source of Oreochromis nothing. 13. • Abstraction: • Lipids are one of the molecules used by fishes for their physiological maps and cellular procedures. These lipoids have many utilizations in the lives of fishes. non merely in fishes but besides in other activities of other beings.

• Oreochromis niloticus ( Tilapia ) is one of the most common fish that contains lipoids in their musculus or tissues. • Anacadium ocindentale ( Anacardium occidentale ) is a nut harvest with fruits that contain a liquid known as Anacardium occidentale nut shell liquid ( CNSL ) . This three liquid has three phenol components. one of this is anacardic acid. 14. • In this survey. the Anacardium occidentale nut shell liquid ( CNSL ) was extracted from Anacardium occidentale and anacardic acid and so separated from the CNSL by the procedure of centrifugation and so assorted with the nutrient of the fish and so fed to the fishes. The intent of this survey is to do a utile lipid beginning from anacardium occidentale. This survey will prove the efficaciousness of anacardic acid as a lipid beginning of Oreochromis niloticus. and observed if the growing development and weight increased.

• After detecting the fishes for 1 month to 2 hebdomads. consequences and informations were analyzed. The research worker used T-test as their statistical tool. and concluded that the growing and weight of the Oreochromis niloqticus increased by 50. 36 % in weight addition and 50. 98 % in the addition in size when given anacardic acid. 15. Residual Fatty Acids from Persia Americana for the Extension of Life Expectancy of Tirumala tumanana 16. • Abstraction: • The survey had been centered on the efficaciousness of coalesced fatty acid residues from Persia Americana. the fatty acids were extracted at the Philippine Institute of Pure and Applied Chemistry ( PIPAC ) utilizing the gigahertz mini2 machine for the process of gas chromatography. • This survey farther branched out into the possible effects of the fatty acid residues in widening the life anticipation of Tirumala tumanana. coinage of butterfly originated at Mt. Busa and is rated as vulnerable in the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) . 17.

• Three interventions were designated to 24 butterflies: Treatment A ( with blossoming workss. sugar solution. and fatty acids ) . intervention B ( with blossoming workss and sugar solution ) . and Treatment C ( with blossoming workss merely ) . • ANOVA ( Analysis of Variance ) was utilized to compare the three interventions in detecting the life anticipation of Tirumala tumanana. • After the series of trial and experimentation. the consequences showed that the mean life span of the topics was prolonged by 129. 03 % . adequate to state that there is a important consequence produced by Persea
Americana. 18. Behavioral and Social Science

19. A Survey on the Effect of Food Outsourcing to the Behavioral Direction of Trichogaster Pectoralis and Tricogaster Tricopterus 20. • Abstraction: • Trichogaster Pectoralis and Tricogaster Tricopterus- these two species have the same denominator ; they belong in one genus- trichogaster. Since they came from one genus. they have largely the same features like what sort of environment they adapt. what nutrient they eat. and their behaviour. • This survey aims to set up the consequence of nutrient outsourcing on the way determination of Trichogaster Pectoralis and Tricogaster Tricopterus topics based on attractive force and non-attraction. It besides aims to give extra cognition to angle agriculturists. and other individuals involved in aquaculture.

21. • The set-up where will the experimentation be concluded is composed on an fish tank. fish tank air pump. 15L of fresh H2O and 8 topics which were drawn out indiscriminately but on conformity with the ratio stated on each of the two interventions. The carnal topics underwent the procedure of nutrient outsourcing where 20g of fish nutrient is used. observation and informations assemblage for 10 yearss. The information gathered were so compared. and indifferent and dependable consequences were obtained. Consequences showed that nutrient outsourcing affected the behavioural way of the topics based on attractive force.

Therefore. the void hypothesis was rejected. accepting the alternate hypothesis which states that the consequence of nutrient outsourcing on the Behavioral Direction of Trichogaster Pectoralis and Tricogaster Tricopterus based on attractive force is greater than non- attractive force. • In line with the consequences and the recognized hypothesis. the research workers concluded that the consequence of nutrient outsourcing on the behavioural way of the Trichogaster Pectoralis and Tricogaster Tricopterus subjects is to be attracted from one another. • 22. Plant Science

23. Zeolite ( Clinoptilolite ) as a dirt food Enhanser
24. • Abstraction: • This research survey entitled “Zeolite ( Clinoptilolite ) as a dirt Nutrient Enhancer” was conducted at Abing’s Residence located at Mabini Homesite Cabanatuan City. It was conducted from the month of June to October 2008 by the following research worker ; Jessamer D. Abing. • Because of the economic crisis that our state is confronting today. most of the less fortunate people and husbandmans in our state can non afford such expensive fertiliser used in turning workss. The end of this survey is to happen an alternate dirt food enhancer out of the copiousness of Zeolite mineral that can be used in turning workss in easier and entangle practical manner. 25. • To prove the effectivity of Zeolite in turning workss. 3 interventions were utilised: Each intervention is composed of three workss. Each specimen has its ain intervention. intervention 1 is a mixture of oil and powdered Zeolite ( 75g ) . intervention 2 is a mixture of dirt and commercial fertiliser ( 75g ) and intervention 3 is the plane dirt.

• The consequences was analyzed and found out that in footings of mineral content in Phosphorus and Nitrogen there is a important difference between dirt with Zeolite. dirt with commercial fertiliser and field dirt and in footings of Potassium Contentss at that place a important difference among 3 samples because Zeolite outputs the greatest sum of Potassium. In footings in the growing of the workss. Zeolite was the most effectual dirt food foil because the workss with Zeolite yield the tallest and healthiest visual aspect among the 3 specimens. • This proves that Zeolite is really effectual and efficient dirt food foil which can be use by the husbandmans in turning workss. 26. Gralex ( Ready-Made Bait for Mice )

27. • Abstraction: • The use of “Gralex” as ready made come-on for mice. aimed to prove its toxicity on mice samples. • Systematic methods in the readying of Gralex were observed. Three ( 3 ) interventions which varies on the soaking clip of rice grains and adelfa foliages infusions such as forty- eight ( 48 ) hours. 24 ( 24 ) hours. 15 hours ( 15 ) severally. • Prior to experimentation. Adelfa leaves underwent phytochemical testing. Result revealed the presence of condensed tannic acid. alkaloids and glycosides compound. • Toxicity degree of Gralex is higher as compared to commercial rat slayer ( Racumin ) as observed on the mortality rate of mice. • Statistical trial consequence showed important difference on the effectivity on the rat slayers.

Gralex was found to be more effectual. It was concluded that the presence of Tannins and Glycosides contributed a batch in mortality rate on the mice samples. • The production and commercialisation of the merchandise is strongly encourage. 28. Tolerance Level of Meristematic Root Cells of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza to High and Low Hypertonic Saline Solutions and Hypotonis Solutions 29. • Abstraction: • Plants extinction is already a planetary major job but ordinary people are non cognizant of this. The worst portion is that is really of import and gives us the most benefits are the 1 that are vanishing. One good illustration of this works is mangrove tree. • These Rhizophora mangles give us a batch of benefits. For fishes. these provide genteelness. baby’s room. and feeding countries. These can digest more salt in their tissues than any works. Their survivability is high compared to other workss but they besides need regular flushing of fresh water.

30. • The job of this survey is to find the tolerance degree of the Bruguiera gymnorrhiza meristematic root cells to high and low saline hypertonic solution and hypertonic solution. The advocates conducted the survey at ESEP. DOST edifice. TNHS. San Roque Tarlac City. The experimentation started at Feb. 27. 2010 and ended last Aug. 22. 2010. The advocates prepared 4 containers incorporating H2O with different salts ( 0ppm. 30ppm-35ppm. 36ppm-45ppm. 46ppm- 50ppm ) . Three roots of the Rhizophora mangle per solution were soaked and we let it that manner for few hours. After soaking. a portion of the Rhizophora mangle roots were cut and observed under a compound microscope. Cells that psychiatrist and explosion were counted and the tolerable salt of the Bruguiera gymnorrhiza root cells was known.

31. Natural Extracts as Vase Solution for Roses ( Rosa damascena ) 32. • Abstraction: • This survey was conducted to find the effects of works infusions from garlic Allium sativum. Oregano Origanum vulgare. and guava Psidium guajave ) as vase solution. Extract used for the readying of vase solutions were taken from fresh garlic cloves. marjoram and Psidium littorale foliages. Water infusions were subjected to H2O bath at 50’C-60’C for 5 proceedingss for pasteurisation. Flower buds were placed in plastic cups incorporating vase solutions with changing concentrations of infusions. Observation was done for 7 yearss at three reproductions.

Set-ups were evaluated in footings of pH. Early gap of flowers and length of Vaseline yearss. • Analysis on pH differences was non important among interventions. Oregano and guava foliages may hold favourable pH degrees for flowers used. In footings of gap of flowers. it was noted that oregano infusion promoted early gap of flower buds even at the early yearss of observation. Highest vase life yearss were besides observed in flowers placed in Psidium littorale foliages extract and the lowest vase life yearss were observed in flowers placed garlic infusion. 33.

• Analysis of discrepancy ( ANOVA ) at 0. 5 degree of significance did non uncover differences in the vase life yearss of flowers after intervention with natural infusions from Garlic. Oregano and Guava. A alteration of processs for pull outing natural compounds from Psidium littorale is recommended. The research workers besides recommended the combinations of infusion for more favourable consequences. This research has varied application in the field of Horticulture and nutrient production. 34. Larvicidal Properties of Various Plant Species in the Control of Mosquito Larvae 35. • This survey was conducted to place several works species that contain • Larvicidal belongingss in the control of mosquito larvae and to find the clip needed to kill the mosquito larvae. A sum of 240 larvae were used to prove the larvicidal belongingss of the intervention.

The trial workss were subjected to certain processs like through lavation. chopping. and thumping to pull out the works juice dressed ores. A cheesecloth was besides used in pull outing the juice after thumping through the used of howitzer and stamp. The mosquito larvae were so placed in their several interventions. They were observed based on the clip interval of two. four. and six hours.

The Analysis of Variance ( ANOVA ) of the Completely Randomized Design ( CRD ) was used to analyse the information collected. 36. • The interventions used were as follows: • T0- Water ( control ) • T1- Neem tree • T2- Kakawate • T3- Makabuhay • T4- Karot • T5- Guava • T6- Patani • T7- Chili Pepper • Results of the survey showed that among the eight interventions. T2- ( Kakawate ) had the best consequence in commanding mosquito larvae. Based on the consequences of the survey. H2O has no constituent that could kill mosquito larvae. • This survey was a large aid to command mosquito population that can be diluted to drinkable H2O to kill the mosquito larvae. 37. Fauna

38. Ar-aru: A little fish and its Backward Evolution 39. • Abstraction: • More than 3. 5 one million millions old ages ago. the first being is believed to hold live in H2O viz. as the organisms blue-green algae. O was non present which so gives the parametric quantity that these beings are anaerobiotic and as old ages passed by. alterations occur. These alterations are called development. Salinity is one of these alterations. Sodium Chloride came fro stones in fresh water organic structures are washed out and the H2O altering this NaCl will be deposited in seawater organic structures. • Because of this. the mean salt of salt H2O is 17ppt. Fresh water holding the salt between 0. 5 ppt. to 17ppt. is called brackish H2O and can be found in the boundary of seawater and fresh water.

More than half of the zoology in the Philippines face the dainty of extinction. A fish called Ar-aru is now confronting this dainty. • This undertaking chiefly surveies the effects of H2O salts on the growing of Ar-aru fishes in footings of mass. length. mortality and generative mechanism. 40. • To do the survey possible. the research worker had undergone series of experimentation and observation of their adaptability on intervention F ( Freshwater ) . intervention B ( Brackish ) and intervention S ( Saltwater ) with 2 replicates each. The information gathered showed that Ar-aru fishes subjected to brackish H2O showed positive consequence on their adaptative mechanism in footings of its survivability. Therefore. the salt of H2O is a factor that affects the survivability of this coinage. • Results showed that raising ar-aru fishes in brackish H2O is better than in fresh water and seawater. This implies that the ar-aru fishes had an adaptative mechanism to get by in the environment of brackish.