& # 8211 ; Genetic Engineering Essay, Research Paper

CloningGenetic technology, altering the familial features of an organismin a preset manner, by presenting into it a piece of the geneticmaterial of another being. Genetic technology offers the hope of curesfor many inherited diseases, one time the job of low productivity ofeffective transportation of familial stuff is overcome. Another development has been the polish of the technique called cloning, which produces big Numberss of genetically indistinguishable persons by transfering wholecell nuclei. With other techniques scientists can insulate subdivisions of DNArepresenting individual cistrons, determine their nucleotide sequences, and reproduce them in the research lab. This offers the possibility of creatingentirely new cistrons with commercially or medically desirable properties.While the possible benefits of familial technology are considerable, so may be the possible dangers. For illustration, the debut of cancer-causing cistrons into a common infective being, such as the grippe virus, could be unsafe. We have come to believe that all human existences are equal ; but even more steadfastly, we are taught to believe each one of us is particular in our ain manner. That thoughts seems to me to be undercut by cloning. That is, if you can intentionally do any figure of transcripts of an person, is each one special? How particular can clones experience, cognizing they were replicated? When anaesthesia was discovered in the nineteenth century, there was a guess that it would rob worlds of the transforming experience of agony. When three decennaries ago, James Watson and Francis Crick unraveled the familial codification, popular discu

ssion turned not to the new hope for vanquishing disease but to the specter of genetically engineered races of supermen and worker drones. Later, the arrival of organ transplants set people offspringing about a world ofclanking Frankensteins, put together made from used parts. Splitting an embryo might like seem a great technological leap, but in a world where embryos are already created in test tubes, it?s a baby step. The current challenge in reproductive medicine is not to produce more embryos but to identify healthy ones and get them to grow in the womb. Using genetic tests, doctors can now screen embryonic cells for hereditary diseases. In the near future, prenatal tests may also help predict such common problems as obesity, depression and heart disease. The technological obstacles are appalling, and so are the cultural ones. Copies of humans are identical, but are the people the same? Probably not. For a century scientist have been trying to figure out which factors play the most important role in the development of a human personality. Is it nature or nurture, heredity or environment? The best information so far has come from the study of twins at the University of Minnesota. Twins Jim Springerand Jim Lewis who were separated at birth in 1939, were reunited 39 years late in a study of twins at the University. After looking at there background they found out that both had married and divorce women named Linda. The married second wives named Betty and named their oldest sons James Allan and James Alan. Both of them drove the same model of blue Chevrolet, enjoyed working, vacationed on the same Florida beach, and both had dogs named Toy. This is weird stuff.