The Model Society Essay, Research Paper

Lisa Pepper

Professor Black

CES Final

Summary of the Model Society

Goals of the Model Society

Chart comparing facets of different states

Comparisons between the Model Society and other major societies and theories

Triangle Graph Comparisons

Survey

Bibliographic Information

A Utopian society does non be in any state in the universe. The perfect system has non yet been developed. Surely the United States and the Soviet Union have been two of the most admired systems OF the past, but they to are far from an ideal theoretical account of a merely society which has been desired by many individuals throughout the ages. This merely society, is difficult to specify, however, this is what I propose.

In the theoretical account society, all industry is nationalized and all citizens between the ages of 21 and 45 are required to function in an industrial ground forces. This industrial ground forces is divided into 10 subdivisions of industry, each section being under the control of a lieutenant general. Each lieutenant general is elected by a ballot of all the retired members of the section he heads, therefore avoiding the unwanted effects of holding the workers select their ain foremans. The general-in-chief of the ground forces is the President, and all the work forces in the state non involved in the industrial ground forces chosen him. No rewards are paid, but all citizens, be they active or retired, receive an equal portion in the national income. At the beginning of each twelvemonth, every citizen is given a recognition card marked off in dollars and cents, and every clip he makes a purchase the sum is subtracted from his card. If any excess is left over at the terminal of the twelvemonth, it may be used the undermentioned twelvemonth, or returned to the common fund. In this theoretical account society instruction is free and the old are provided for. And if any adult male who is capable of working garbages to make so, he may happen himself in lone parturiency until he sees the visible radiation.

1. The proviso of employment for all individuals who are able and willing to work.

2. An equal distribution of money and existent income among all citizens so that economic and societal want will non be.

3. An addition in the degree of existent gross national merchandise from twelvemonth to twelvemonth so that the criterion of life for all citizens continues to lift.

4. An accent on the quality every bit good as the measure of life.

Full employment is in itself a desirable economic end. It is the premier map of economic system to enable everybody willing and able to work to gain a life, and merely a to the full employed economic system performs this map. Maximum end product is desirable given the community? ? s willingness to work, and here once more full employment is a necessary status.

A more just distribution of income is one of the major ends of a theoretical account society. The major uncertainnesss of an industrial society are those of unemployment, premature decease or disablement, prolonged unwellness, and old age. These uncertainnesss can be taken attention of through societal security plans. It is necessary to supply some minimal criterion of life for these households through household allowances, lodging subsidies, and free medical attention.

An addition in the criterion of life depends on the per capita income. Economic growing in this state of affairs requires an addition in the existent end product of goods every bit good as an addition in an economic system? ? s capableness to bring forth goods. That is why this is a cardinal end of a theoretical account society.

To an extent there is a contradiction between economic growing and the quality of the environment. Economic growing frequently consequences in fume and exhausts from more autos, litter, and pollution. In the theoretical account society accent would be placed on those things necessary to the environment.

Although there is no such thing as a Utopian society today, there are states, which appear to hold done good in supplying the greatest good for the greatest figure of people, and others which have done nil to carry through this end. Following is brief outline of several different states or theories as compared to the Model Society.

Sweden is an first-class illustration of one such state. It displays a willingness and ability to rectify jobs that arise in its society today. The theoretical account society would trust to copy Sweden in its employment rates, and its deficiency of poorness. There are nevertheless several grounds why Sweden has been able to carry through this. First of wholly, it has for the most portion avoided engagement in the universe wars. Second, Sweden is a really homogenous state, therefore there are no racial jobs. Third, the population is comparatively little when compared to the land mass, so population force per unit areas are non an issue.

The theoretical account society unlike the United States would non implement revenue enhancement policies that favor the rich over the hapless. Alternatively revenue enhancement policies would be created so that they could function to even further every bit distribute wealth.

The theoretical account society is cognizant that full employment is a assorted approval and comes along with lifting monetary values. In order combat rising prices the theoretical account society would implement a pay impetus policy much like that of Sweden in 1969.

? ? The Model Society agrees wholeheartedly with Douglass North in his analysis as to why are some states rich and some hapless? North emphasiss that moral imperfectnesss are by and big ignored in economic analysis. He points out that states that are morally merely normally do better than those that have corrupt authoritiess in charge. North analysis implies that capital and engineering will flux to and be accumulated or developed in a merely state. A merely economic system has high informal cultural establishments that transmit high moral criterions and advance self-enforcing understandings, moral restraint, and economic efficiency. The Model Society will be founded O

n extremely moral rules. Stressing the jointness of church and province, and faith in schools. How can we anticipate the citizens of a state to act morally if they have non been educated to esteem their neighbour?

? ? The inquiry of competition arises. How will this state keep its efficiency when everyone owns everything. The competition will come from outside the state. Trade will be promoted and as other states can supply a service or merchandise faster or better our state will hold to seek harder to maintain up with them. Besides, efficiency will be promoted by competition within the state. Industries that are more efficient will have more money. Industry caputs will be responsible to calculate out which workss are working most expeditiously

? ? The Model Society agrees with Adam Smith, and maintains the cardinal rule that Government influence prohibits wealth.

? ? Capitalism- the thought of private ownership of the agencies of production and the hiring of pay labour in production. Is to be avoided at all costs. There will of class of course be labourers and there will be others who specialize in different countries. But each individual will be given money harmonizing to what he needs.

? ? Specialization and the exchange of goods and services addition criterions of life. Investing in extra capital and improved engineering further promote lifting criterions of life. Minutess costs, nevertheless, are a immense barrier to economic exchange. The economic establishments of the Model Society will cut down minutess costs.

? ? The Model Society will be based on the anticipation that in the hereafter all people will portion more every bit, and authorities establishments designed to protect would no longer be necessary

? ? The Model Society disagrees with Novak when he states that no traditional or socialist economic system will of all time bring forth equality among races or categories. The Model Society will. The Model Society besides disagrees with Novak when he states the capitalist economy offers people non equal consequences but equal chances. How can he feign that a individual born in the slums of a metropolis has the same chance to be rich as person born into wealth.

? ? The theoretical account society will be unlike America with its jobs of pollution and environmental jeopardy. In America environmental jobs far outweigh national attempts to happen solutions.

United Kingdom

A. tribunals traveling against labour units-defending concern

B. after war-nationalization of industry along with

labour motion ( 1946-79 )

C. Thatcher-labor party out of power- ( shadow of US

Depression ) denationalization ( post 79 )

Germany

A. 1930-40- cause of war-nazis return over authorities which has been given to much power

B. 1950 on? V Germany tries to interrupt old trust and

make a competitory market

The Model Society

A perfect balance between concern control and

Government control in which the people control everything

When asked to come up with an ideal state I was at first wholly baffled. What should my state include? What should my state avoid? And 1000s of other inquiries sprang to mind. So I enlisted the aid of several people. I asked them: ? ? If you could populate in an ideal state, what would be one facet that you think would be perfectly necessary to it, or one thing that you want the state to hold no portion of? ? ?

Here are the consequences:

? ? ? ? If it is to be a perfect state a socialist economic system would be best, no category classification, everyone is equal? K. Even though there is no manner that this would work in the existent universe. It would be a concerted society. I think the folks in Africa have the best idea. ? ? -Jake Kelly ( occupation-student, Houghton College, hometown-Belfast, NY )

? ? ? ? Free Education? ? -Ron Slack ( occupation-unemployed, hometown-Belfast, NY )

? ? ? ? The ideal state would be America. Communal societies ne’er work, everyone does the least they can make, where as in capitalist economy, certainly there & # 8217 ; s greed, but aspiration can be a manner to virtuousnesss, though non a virtuousness itself. ? ? -Geoff Hickman ( occupation-student, New Jersey Institute of Technology, hometown-Newport, NJ )

? ? ? ? The authorities would hold control of the economic system. They would acquire a per centum of all net incomes made and utilize it to run the state. Not communism in its strictest sense. But a topographic point where the authorities controls things, and takes attention of everyone. ? ? Zachary Fletcher ( occupation-student, Grove City, hometown- Harrisburg, PA )

? ? ? ? Everyone would hold a occupation for life. ? ? Joe Sweet ( occupation-electrician, hometown-Belfast, NY )

? ? ? ? People wouldn? ? T have to worry about who is traveling to take attention of them when they are old. ? ? Jeremy Finney ( occupation-plant worker, hometown-Belfast, NY )

? ? ? ? Less billboard, and more sharing. I? ? thousand sick of everyone being so greedy. ? ? Kristin Dilmore ( occupation-student, Houghton College, hometown-Rochester, NY )

? ? ? ? Everyone acquiring along with one another. This would intend occupation security, free wellness attention, and low revenue enhancements. When people have to contend in order to acquire in front, that is when civil wars break out. ? ? Jennifer Adams ( occupation-student, Houghton College, hometown-Hershey, PA )

Bibliography

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