U.S. Expansionism Essay, Research Paper

Through the class of history, many of the states in the universe expanded internationally through imperialism. These states were making imperiums throughout the universe. The United States of America for illustration, during the late nineteenth century and into the early twentieth century began to spread out out into the universe. Before this clip, the United States merely expanded onto land that was next to that which was theirs.As a consequence from the other universe powers geting new lands and states, the U.S. felt pressured into this new imperialism. Early U.S. expansionism occurred when U.S. Secretary of State, William Seward purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867. Following this in 1875, the U.S. made several pacts with Hawaii and finally geting it. These early Acts of the Apostless of expansionism by the U.S. were peaceable efforts to get new lands.The first act of U.S. imperialistic intercession occurred by Spanish mistreatment of the Cubans. Theodore Roosevelt stated, & # 8221 ; Chronic error, or an powerlessness which consequences in general relaxation of the ties of civilised society? may finally necessitate intercession by some civilised state? & # 8221 ; After several incidents with the Spanish, President McKinley and Congress declared war on the Spanish. The Treaty of Paris ended the Spanish-American War and granted Cuba its independency. Although Cuba gained its independency, the U.S. acquired many benefits in Cuba including a military base.The Treaty of Paris besides granted the U.S. control over the Filipino islands. As Americans were sympathetic toward the Cubans, many were outraged by the intervention the U.S. gave the Filipinos. These islands non merely gave the U.S. strategic military bases but besides cardinal economic trading stations. Many American citizens including 1s like Andrew Carnegie and Mark Twain believed that Filipino-American War was unneeded and was full of lip services. At the platform of the American Anti-Imperialist League in 1899, person said, & # 8220 ; ? Much as we abhor the war of & # 8216 ; condemnable aggression & # 8217 ; in the Philippines, greatly as we regret that the blood of the Filipinos is on American custodies, we more profoundly resent the treachery of American establishments at place? & # 8221 ; While many argued imperialism in the Philippines, others stated that the Philippines should be a portion of the U.S. to promote trade with the Pacific. & # 8220 ; Our largest trade henc

eforth must be with Asia. The Pacific is our ocean?” (Senator Albert J. Beveridge).In 1914, in the country of Panama, one of the most well known results from U.S. expansionism was finished. The result was to be known as the Panama Canal. This canal linked the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Theodore Roosevelt was the U.S. President that dreamed up this idea and made it happen. The Panama Canal brought great economic benefits to the U.S. Even though the canal was located in Panama, the U.S. was the operator and creator of it. Roosevelt acquired the land for the canal through the Hay and Bunau-Varilla Treaty.Through the acquisition of the Philippine islands, U.S. trade to the Orient increased dramatically. China soon became a commercial interest to the United States. Before the U.S. became involved with China, other nations were already exploiting her because of the weak Manchu dynasty. Since the U.S. had policies with many other nations, Secretary of State John Hay created the Open Door notes of 1899-1900. These documents declared that all nations have equal trading policies to China and to respect the “territorial and administrative integrity” of China.This open door policy is best illustrated in 1900 by a source called “American Diplomacy.” It had Uncle Sam leaning on a key to the open doors of China. Inscribed on the key was “American Diplomacy.” Outside the doors though were many diplomats from different countries wanting to go in to China and commence their business endeavors.These events illustrate how the United States became involved in the imperialism throughout the world. Before this though, the United States’ expansionism was limited only to what was adjacent to the nation. They only expanded to the West. After all the land was annexed into the U.S., there was nowhere else to expand to. With an increasing population and pressure from other countries to expand internationally, the U.S. eventually expanded to other lands. This was a departure from how the U.S. originally expanded.The United States continued to a nation that was constantly expanding. Throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries though, expansionism grew dramatically. Imperialism became a competition between nations to see which nation would be the strongest. As Josiah Strong put it in 1885, “the result of this competition of races will be the ’survival of the fittest.’”