William The Conquerer Essay Research Paper Jennifer

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William The Conquerer Essay, Research Paper

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Jennifer Spinner 5/19/99

Medieval England Period 3

& # 8220 ; William the Conqueror & # 8221 ;

William I, besides known as & # 8220 ; William the Conqueror, & # 8221 ; or & # 8220 ; William the Bastard, & # 8221 ; was born the bastard of Robert, Duke of Normandy, and Herleva, girl of a affluent Falasian in about 1027 A.D. When he was merely seven old ages of age he became the Duke of Normandy, which put him in a vulnerable place every bit far as his physical well being was concerned, for several of his relations felt that they should be duke instead than immature William. He persevered, nevertheless, and became one of the most influential leaders of Medieval times with his Battle of Hastings and his glorious Ascension to the English throne on Christmas Day, 1066. His 21 old ages as male monarch, nevertheless, were non without labor. Several rebellions and rebellions threatened his control and leading throughout his reign. Revered by some, yet despised by others, he asserted his authorization throughout the kingdom. & # 8220 ; A brave combatant, a good general, a superior decision maker, he gave a reasonably well-ordered and peaceable authorities & # 8221 ; ( Adair,492 ) .

Possibly William & # 8217 ; s hard childhood prepared him for the jobs he would confront as male monarch. Confronted with animus at age seven when he became Duke of Normandy, he was a born combatant. His male parent & # 8217 ; s decease during a pilgrim’s journey to the Holy Land resulted in him going Duke of Normandy. It was besides the start of several efforts by covetous relations to take his life. Amazingly plenty, William survived his backbreaking young person, although some people, who tried to protect him, did non. His enemies killed three defenders and coachs. A friend of his even unwittingly saved his life. & # 8220 ; The two were both kiping in a really dark room, when the liquidator entered. All he could see was the obscure lineation of a kid, whom he so killed. The slayer, nevertheless, had murdered William & # 8217 ; s friend, alternatively, leting his uncle to whisk him off to safety & # 8221 ; ( Costain,24 ) . He hence lived through several homicide efforts that could

easy have changed the history of England.

Possibly what William is most known for, nevertheless, is the Battle of Hastings. This full incident began with a promise given to him in 1051 by King Edward saying that William could win him as King of England. However, on his deathbed, Edward and Earl Godwin made up for past grudges, and Edward proceeded to assure the English throne to Earl Godwin & # 8217 ; s boy, Harold. William, angered that his promise of the throne was non obliged, decided he would take England by force. On October 14, 1066, William and his ground forces of 25,000 to 30,000 work forces defeated England in the Battle of Hastings. They so marched to London go forthing a trail of desolation. Finally, on December 25, 1066, his end was realized when he was crowned male monarch.

& # 8220 ; This King William & # 8230 ; was a really wise and great adult male, more esteemed and more powerful than any of his predecessors. He was mild to those work forces who loved God, but terrible beyond step to those who withstood his will & # 8221 ; ( Halsall ) . His many achievements as male monarch can certify to this. Under his regulation, Norman feudal system became prevailing throughout England, and England became a close perfect decently balanced feudal authorities. He besides appointed Lanfranc as Archbishop who played a big function in centralising the Church. Possibly one of his most astonishing achievements, nevertheless, was the commissioning of the Domesday Book, a study of English land and belongings. His badness and sternness can besides be seen throughout his reign, though. He imprisoned anyone who did non move as he wanted them to, blinded those who killed cervid or Sus scrofas, and used his force to set down rebellions. & # 8220 ; He was surely barbarous by modern criterions, but he laid the foundation for the edifice of English history & # 8221 ; ( Monarchs ) .

Finally, at the age of 60, King William I died when he fell off his Equus caballus into the fire ruins of Mantes. Thus ended his astonishing 21 twelvemonth reign as King of England. He, nevertheless, would non be forgotten, for he played an of import function in the formation of England and culturally changed it everlastingly.

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