Woman Suffrage Essay, Research Paper

The adult females & # 8217 ; s right to vote motion began in 1848 when a group of adult females met in

Seneca Falls New York. These adult females issued what became known as the Declaration

of Sentiments and Resolution s, and 11 platinum. papers sketching the demand for

equal rights. Al of the articles of the Declaration passed except for the right

to vote. It was widely believed at that clip, that adult females were both physically

and mentally inferior to work forces, and hence should non hold the right to vote.

The Seneca Falls convention was organized by a group of adult females who had been

active in the antislavery motion. When they were rejected as delegates to an

emancipationist convention because of their sex, they vowed to turn their attending

to adult females & # 8217 ; s rights. This convention attracted tonss of attending from the imperativeness,

largely negative. One of the organisers, Elizabeth cady Stanton, welcomed even

the negative attending. She said & # 8220 ; It might get down adult females believing ; and work forces to ;

when work forces and adult females think about a new inquiry they the first measure is taken.

Because of their engagement in the abolitionist motion, adult females had

learned to form, to keep public meetings, and behavior request runs.

As emancipationists, adult females foremost won the right to talk in public, and they began

to germinate a doctrine of their ain topographic point in society. When the 15th amendment,

which gave black work forces the power to vote, was passed adult females became ferocious. Julia

Ward Howe said & # 8220 ; For the first clip, we saw & # 8230 ; every Negro adult male govern every white

adult female. This seemed to me intollerable tyranny. & # 8221 ;

After the 15th amendment was passed, the adult females & # 8217 ; s right to vote motion

turned its attending towards deriving the right to vote province by province. Susan B.

Anthony, a leader in the motion, met a affluent man of affairs named George

Francis Train while runing in Kansas. He offered her the money to establish a

right to vote newspaper. In return he would be allowed to compose a column about

economic sciences. Therefore the Revolution was born. It & # 8217 ; s slogan was & # 8220 ; Men, their rights and

nil more ; adult females, their rights and nil less. & # 8221 ;

Lucy Stone and a group of conservative suffragists broke off from

Anthony & # 8217 ; s National Woman & # 8217 ; s suffrage Association and founded the American Woman

Suffrage Association. The NWSA attracted younger and more extremist adult females who

worked for a constitutional amendment to acquire the ballot. The AWSA directed its

attempts toward acquiring provinces to give adult females the right to vote. Anthony believed

that this would take to long and tried to the the tribunals to declare that voting

is the right of all citizens. She based this belief on the fact that the 14th

& lt ;< p>amendment made adult females citizens. In 1872 she went to the polls and cast her

concert dance for president. Two hebdomads subsequently she was arrested for voting illicitly.

Virginia Minor, a friend of Anthony & # 8217 ; s and president of the Missouri Woman

Suffrage Association, tried to vote in 1872. The election registries refused

to allow her project her concert dance, so she brought a suit against them. She claimed

that they had interfered with her right as a citizen to vote. The Supreme tribunal

ruled that the Constitution & # 8220 ; does non confabulate the right of right to vote upon anyone,

and that the fundamental laws and Torahs of several provinces which commit that

of import trust to work forces entirely are non needfully void. & # 8221 ; intending that the

Fundamental law does non give the right to vote to everyone and that the

fundamental laws and Torahs of the provinces that merely let work forces to vote are non

needfully invalid.

In 1878 Senator Aaron Sargent of California eventually introduced the

proposed the Sixteenth amendment which many people called the Anthony Amendment.

This amendment stated & # 8220 ; The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall

non be denied or abridged by the United States or any province on history of sex. & # 8221 ;

This amendment remained unchanged and unpassed for fourty-two old ages even though

both the House and Senate commissions favored it. Some argued that the

amendment would destruct places and interrupt up households. Others argued that the

ballot would degrade adult females. Senator George C. Vest explained why he felt this manner,

& # 8220 ; It would take her down from that base where she is today, influencing by

her gentle and kindly caress the actiuon of her hubby towards the good and the

pure. & # 8221 ;

Meanwhile none of the desperate effects predicted by the antisuffragists

had occured in the few provinces where adult females voted. In 1869 the Wyoming District

adopted a fundamental law allowing both work forces and adult females the right to vote. When they

asked to fall in the brotherhood they were pressured to ostracize the adult females & # 8217 ; s right to vote.

Wyoming stood house and even adopted the motto & # 8220 ; America will be a better topographic point to

unrecorded when adult females go to the polls. & # 8221 ; Until the early 1900 & # 8217 ; s, merely a few provinces,

all of them western, had granted adult females the right to vote. By this clip the two

organisations had merged to organize the National American Woman Suffrage

Association.

On June 4, 1919 adult females were eventually granted the right to vote. Congress

ratified the 19th amendment to the Constitution which stated that no citizen

could be denied the right to vote & # 8220 ; on history of sex & # 8221 ; . This triumph was non

merely for adult females, but for democracy and the rule of equality upon which our

great state was founded.