Boston Tea Party Essay, Research Paper
The Boston Tea Party was the key-event for the Revolutionary War. With this act, the settlers started the violent portion of the revolution. It was the first attempt of the settlers, to arise with force against their ain authorities. The undermentioned events were created by the snowball consequence. There, all the settlers realized the first clip, which they were treated incorrect by the British authorities. It was an of import measure towards the independency dream, which was resting in the caput of each settler. They all flew from their female parent state to get down a new life in a new universe, but the British authorities didn & # 8217 ; t gine them the possibility by commanding them.
The events taking to the Boston Tea Party began already 10 old ages before ( 1763 ) , when the English won the French-and-Indian War. The male monarch of Britain passed revenue enhancements on the settlements to do up for the loss of money because of the war. He did it in a line of Acts of the Apostless, called the Sugar Act ( revenue enhancement to protect and procure the settlers ) and the Stamp Act ( revenue enhancement on all licenses, newspapers and concern documents ) . The settlers reacted with protests against those Acts of the Apostless, what made the British Parliament to revoke the revenue enhancements within 5 months. Then they ( the authorities ) passed revenue enhancements on lead, pigment, paper and tea. These Acts of the Apostless were called the Townshed Duties, but the settlers called them the & # 8220 ; Insidious Acts & # 8221 ; . Mass meetings were held and people tried to act upon others non to purchase English imported goods any longer. In the terminal the parliament removed all the revenue enhancements except for tea. Actually the settlers easy didn & # 8217 ; t want to accept, to pay revenue enhancements to a authorities, they don & # 8217 ; t truly belong to any longer. Although this revenue enhancement on the tea cost a colonial household merely pennies a twelvemonth. Sam Adams, a sort of leader of the settlers, figured out, that the revenue enhancement could be raised or lowered by the parliament at will. ( Sam Adams: & # 8220 ; The power to revenue enhancement is the power to destruct! & # 8221 ; ) .He besides pointed out, that the settlers had no representation in the Parliament, and that they can & # 8217 ; t be taxed without holding a representation in at that place, to care for their involvements and volitions. However, most people drank tea smuggled in from the Netherlands, so they didn & # 8217 ; t care really much whether the parliament raises or lowers the revenue enhancements. When the East India Tea company realized, that the settlers were imbibing inexpensive, bootleg tea, the Parliament gave them ( the company ) the monopoly to export tea without paying responsibilities. That manner the tea could be much cheaper than the Netherlands tea, even with the revenue enhancements. This act was called the Tea Act, which was of great importance degree Fahrenheit
or the undermentioned Boston Tea Party.
The settlers reacted to this act by keeping meetings to discourse it. Supporter of the revolution ( merely to call some of them: John Adams, John Hancock, Dr. Joseph Warren ) wrote letters of protest to the authorities & # 8217 ; s functionaries, but they didn & # 8217 ; t achieve anything. The tea ships geting in Boston still had to pay the full British revenue enhancement.
In September, 1773, a extremist group of settlers found out, that three East India tea lading ships, laden full with tea, were heading for Boston under full canvas. They knew, that if the ships got unloaded and the revenue enhancement would be paid, it would be a devastating licking.
The same extremist group wanted to do the agents of the East India Company resign from their occupation in forepart of a large crowd, but this portion didn & # 8217 ; t work. Over the undermentioned hebdomads addresss in signifier of propaganda were made, to acquire all settlers informed about the events. Peoples even quitted imbibing tea ( what they did for their whole life ) and started imbibing java.
The existent event On November 18th, 1773, the ships arrived. Booklets were posted to set up a meeting between the citizens and the governor ( Hutchison ) , called the & # 8220 ; Committee of Correspondence & # 8221 ; . They wanted him to name the ships back to Britain. When he didn & # 8217 ; t agree, a clump of work forces, disguised as Indians, went and stormed towards the seaport, be aftering to throw the tea into the bay. They divided in three groups, each of them with one leader. After they made the captain and his crew acquiring down below, they grabbed all the boxes of tea, opened them and threw them overboard. Even some members of the crew helped them to destruct the tea. A large crowed was created in the seaport, some of them even tried to steal some tea. Altogether they destroyed 340 thoraxs. At 10:00 autopsy the event was over, and the streets of Boston were empty once more. The following twenty-four hours everybody was happy, and programs were made, to public the of import event in all settlements of America.
The reactions of the British Government were called the & # 8220 ; Intolerable Acts & # 8221 ; . The Boston Harbor was closed by 4000 British soldiers, so that Boston couldn & # 8217 ; t acquire any nutrient or other of import goods. But this act failed it & # 8217 ; s mission, because the other settlers sent the Boston citizens nutrient and other life of import goods. They besides created a reserves to protct themselves of the British ground forces. They besides weren & # 8217 ; T allowed to keep any meetings in Boston any longer. These attempts to acquire the settlements under their control once more were the last 1s with a position of
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