Liberal Party Of Canada Essay, Research Paper
A broad, by definition is a individual who favours reform, particularly in authorities, economic sciences, and faith, and who prefers democratic or republican signifiers of authorities in a constitutional province. This definition by and large outlines the definition of the Liberal Party of Canada but as we will see the Liberals are frequently hard to specify because they occupy the Centre of the political spectrum. Part of the ground for the Liberal? s past success is based on their ability to maintain both Gallic and English Canada comparatively happy.
I. History
The Liberal Party was formed around the twelvemonth 1867. This name was given to the party from the reform groups of Canada East and Canada West in the late 1840s. The party members lead the charge for a responsible authorities. The early Liberals did non derive power federally until 1873 and since that clip the Liberals have held power 58 of last 100 old ages, 34 of last 50. Besides every leader of the party has been Prime Minister with the exclusion of Edward Blake.
The followers is a list of the leaders of the federal Liberal party:
? Alexander Mackenzie-leader1867-1878
? Edward Blake-leader 1878-1887
? Sir Wilfrid Laurier-leader 1887-1919
? W.L.M. King-leader 1919-1948
? Louis St. Laurent-leader 1948-1957
? Lester B. Pearson-leader 1957-1968
? Pierre Elliott Trudeau-leader 1968-1984
? John Turner-1984-1989
? Jean Chretien-leader 1990-present
The Liberal Party has been in power for 58 of the last 100 old ages and hopes to keep this record in the approaching election.
II. Present Leader
Jean Chretien is the present leader of the federal Liberals. He was born in 1934 at Shawiningan, Que. He studied jurisprudence at the Laval University and after finishing his bars, practised jurisprudence for several old ages in Shawiningan. Mr. Chr? tien joined the Shawiningan jurisprudence house of Chr? tien, Landry, Desch? Nes, Trudel and Normand in 1958. He served as manager of the Bar of Trois-Rivi? RESs in 1962-63. In 1963 he was elected to the House of Commons. The followers is a list of parliamentary places held by Chretien throughout his political calling:
? First elected to the House of Commons in 1963 as M.P. for the constituency of Saint-Maurice-Lafl? che
? Parliamentary Secretary to Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson, July 1965
? Minister of State attached to the Minister of Finance April 1967
? Minister of National Revenue January 1968
? Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development July 1968
? President of the Treasury Board, August 1974
? Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce
September 1976
? Minister of Finance September 1977
? Minister of Justice and Minister of State for Social Development, March 1980
? Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources September 1982
? Deputy Prime Minister and Secretary of State for External Affairs, June 1984
In 1984, Chr? tien ran for the leading of the Liberal Party in 1984 and lost. He resigned from the House of Commons on February 27, 1986 and after a four-year enchantment off from political relations, gained leading of the Liberal Party on June 23, 1990. He was elected one time once more elected to the House of Commons on December 10, 1990, by agencies of a bye-election in the equitation of Beaus? jour ( New Brunswick ) . He was sworn in as Leader of the Opposition in the House of Commons on December 21, 1990. Chretien was so re-elected on October 25, 1993 and his party formed a bulk authorities in which he was the Prime Minister.
III. The Liberal Party in the 2000 Election
At the clip parliament was dissolved, the Liberals held 161 of 301 seats in the House of Commons. The Liberal? s chief opposition in this election will be the freshly formed Canadian Alliance. The Party is confronting strong unfavorable judgment in its determination to name an election with several old ages still staying in their political term.
IV. Political Platform and Political orientations
Some issues that the progressives are concentrating on for the approaching election are:
? ECONOMY? Security and balanced growing
? HEALTH CARE? Bettering the wellness of Canadians
? FAMILIES & A ; CHILDREN? Secure households with happy and healthy kids.
? SKILLS & A ; INNOVATION? A Culture of life-long acquisition
? UNITY? Guaranteeing Canadians & # 8217 ; rights and bettering a successful federation
? CULTURE? Determining our Canadian community
? ENVIRONMENT? Innovative protection
? JUSTICE? Restoring religion in safe streets
? Foreign POLICY? Canadian values on the universe phase
? DEFENCE? Peace abroad and assist at place
? WOMEN? Equality and chance
? MULTICULTURALISM? A civilization of compassion
? AGRICULTURE? Ensuring healthy crops
? RURAL CANADA? Strong communities
? ABORIGINAL PEOPLES? Respectful partnership
? SENIORS? Respecting our seniors
? CANADIANS WITH DISABILITIES? Participating to the full and every bit in Canadian society
? RESOURCE INDUSTRIES? Planing for the hereafter
? TRANSPORTATION? Keeping Canadians and their goods on the
move
The Liberal Party promotes equality of all people, the acknowledgment of Canada? s two functionary linguistic communications, and the saving of a uniquely Canadian individuality.
