Lincoln Essay, Research Paper

The Civil war furies,

the & # 8220 ; War between the States & # 8221 ; has become

known as the bloodiest war of all time fought. The Civil War divided the United States

between its Northern and Southern provinces. The conflicts lingered for long old ages, but the

effects of the war have endured clip. The start of the war began with the fire on

Ft. Sumter by the Southern provinces and lasted until General Robert E Lee surrendered his

southern military personnels at Appomattox Court House in Virginia on April 9, 1865. The War

pitted brother against brother in efforts to retain a manner of life and thought. Although

at that place has non been understanding on the major causes of the War, this essay will research

possible immediate causes and long term causes of the War. The immediate causes of

the war that will be discussed are the election of Lincoln as president, the quest of the

South to win from the Union, and the fire on Fort Sumter. The longer term causes

discussed will be economic differences between the North and South, failure of Congress

to compromise and the bondage and district issues.

The immediate causes of the War were the election of Lincoln as president. The

firemans threatened sezession because of Lincoln & # 8217 ; s association with emancipationist. The

Southern provinces wanted their independency respected by the national authorities. The

saving of the manner of life in the Southern provinces was of extreme importance. In

resistance to statute law that would beef up the national authorities the Confederate states

rejected the demands of the Union. The Southern provinces believed that the right to win

from the Union was within the philosophy of provinces & # 8217 ; rights. Secessionist believed that the

national authorities was a conglobation of autonomous provinces and that any province had the

legal right to take itself from the Union. As Lincoln gave his inaugural address he

declared that sezession was illegal and that he would get Southern ownerships. One

of these Southern holds would be Fort Sumter, which is located in the bosom of the South.

On April 12, the Confederacy fired upon Sumter to capture better place to support

initiated the conflict that would climax into the bloodiest War of all time.

The economic climes of the North and South differed a great trade. The North & # 8217 ; s

economic system depended to a great extent upon industry. The South was based on an agricultural

economic system, which produced such hard currency harvests as baccy, cotton,

and sugar would endure

great adversities. Secession was cardinal to the endurance of the South and its manner of life.

Without sezession the South would hold to confront an economic system without its inexpensive resource,

slave labour. Southerners felt that bondage should be the foundation of their society and it

was more of a necessity than an evil. With enlargement confronting Congress, the issue of

bondage played a cardinal function in the division of the Union. Anti-slavery advocators demanded

that bondage be left out of the new districts.

Legislation was continuously introduced into Congress that would restrict the span

of slave labour, nevertheless the South responded by saying that could non be prohibited from

any land that was in the Union. The slavery issue was a changeless in statute law with

Congress, assorted via medias attempted to settle the issue but with no solution.

Popular-sovereignty was a compromised that would hold allowed the district itself to

set up the Torahs on bondage, but proved damaging to the cause of the Anti-slavery

militant because it allowed bondage in provinces that had antecedently determined it to be illegal.

In order for the issue to be resolved and to maintain the Southern provinces from splintering the

Union a via media needed to be reached. Of the via medias submitted to the

national authorities, the Crittenden Compromise was the most popular. The Crittenden

Compromise attempted to protect the system of bondage by set uping amendments that

would restrict the national authoritiess ability to get rid of it. This Compromise was non

successful because of Lincoln & # 8217 ; s strong base against the establishment of bondage. The failure

to compromise between Congress lead to farther division amongst the States.

The actions of the North and the South and their failure to compromise lead to the

most dearly-won war in human casualties of all time. The devastation of the South & # 8217 ; s manner of life and

a new Union were the direct consequences of war. The eventual prostration of bondage and the sum

prostration of the South & # 8217 ; s economic system, along with Lincoln & # 8217 ; s leading brought forth a new

state and economic construction. This new construction brought duties prefering for

fabrication, free homesteads, and cardinal banking, and railroads for everyone. The

division of the provinces has long been felt with the heritage of hatred that remained

following the war. The War was the beginning and stoping of a manner of life for all, and

the beginning of an enlargement epoch of the United States.