Peter the Great DBQPeter the Great was czar of Russia from 1682 to 1725. During his reign. Peter the Great made many reforms to Russia socially. militarily. and economically. These alterations proved to hold a positive consequence on Russia. doing his reign one of the greatest.

As the czar of Russia. Peter the Great enforced many societal reforms. He was really influenced by Western European thoughts and incorporated many of them into Russian society. Throughout their history. Russian males wore long face funguss. After sing European manners. Peter declared that all work forces. except provincials and priests were to cut off their face funguss and if they refused. they were to pay one hundred rubles a twelvemonth. Peter besides passed a reform of proper garb for Russians. Nobles originally wore long garments that had touched the floor but Peter abolished this and ordered them to be influenced by Gallic manner manner and accessorize their vesture with gold or silver jewellery.

The remainder of the work forces were told of the new manners and were expected to follow these manners. Women besides had a alteration in appropriate visual aspect. The new chosen manner of frock was really similar to the English. Jean Rousset de Missy writes in the Life of Peter the Great. “The frock of adult females was changed. excessively. English hair tonic was substituted for the caps and bonnets hitherto worn ; bodices. corsets. and skirts. for the former undergarments… . ” ( Document 2 ) Peter besides took the European thought of adult females taking who they wish to get married instead than their parents delegate their hubbies for them. These societal alterations were some of the many that began to overhaul Russia.

Peter the Great is credited with greatly bettering Russia’s military. He established the first Russian naval forces in 1696. Before his regulation. the Russian Army was really limited. He rearranged and enlarged the Russian ground forces similar to that of European theoretical accounts. Harmonizing to papers 3. Russian Peter the Great and the Russian Empire. “Under Peter. the ground forces drafted soldiers for life-time footings from the taxpaying population. ands it drew officers from the aristocracy and required them to give womb-to-tomb service in either military or civilian disposal. ” ( Document 3 ) He established the first Russian naval forces in 1696. This navy brought in many foreign exporters. By the twelvemonth of his decease. the naval forces had 48 ships and 800 galleys. Peter the Great felt really strongly about the Russian military and was really devoted to it. Paul Milikov describes Peter’s dedication. “In all of Peter’s activity we find nil more profoundly rooted. about to the point of inherent aptitude. no other steering thought other than this thought of service… the feeling of responsibility. without a uncertainty. helped Peter amidst all the fluctuations and vicissitudes of luck. amidst his ain urges and caprices- to keep his will calm. to outlive his enemies. his Alliess. his assistants and his state in the quest to achieve the ends he had set. ” ( Document 4 )

Most of the regulation of Peter was consumed with war. He attempted to derive Alliess and gaining control ports. It is said that. ” Throughout his triumphs. Peter acquired a direct nexus with Western Europe. In jubilation. Peter assumed the rubric of emperor every bit good as czar. and Muscovy officially became the Russian Empire in 1721. ” ( Document 7 ) Throughout his regulation of Russia in the eighteenth century. Peter the Great made many economic reforms. During his regulation. he greatly tried to overhaul the state. Before his reign. most people were assigned to a occupation based on blood lines. “In 1722. Peter introduced the Table of Ranks. which determined a person’s place and position harmonizing to service to the czar instead than to deliver or senior status. Even common mans who achieved a certain degree on the tabular array were ennobled automatically. ” ( Document 3 )

Peter besides allowed for the province exchequer to increase gross with revenue enhancement. He besides increased instruction for the people of Russia. He built many new schools throughout the state. The manner of this instruction was one based on Western Europe. Peter was besides concerned with trade and commercialism. in his will it reads. “Seek the confederation with England. on history of our commercialism. as being the state most utile for the development of our naval forces ( merchandisers ) and for the exchange of our green goods against her gold ; maintain up continued communications with her merchandisers and crewmans. so that our s many get experience in commercialism and pilotage. ” ( Document 7 ) Peter is besides credited with reorganising the authorities construction. This reorganisation allowed the local authorities to keep order and collect revenue enhancements.

After going czar of Russia in 1682. Peter the Great established many types of reforms in Russia. These reforms proved to be positive in overhauling the eighteenth century Russia. Peter the Great’s regulation of the state seemed to be one of the most influential.

Plants Cited

History Learning Site. com Peter the Great. 29 September 2007.

hypertext transfer protocol: //www. historylearningsite. co. uk/peter_the_great. htmMiliukov. Pavel. Reforms of Peter the Great. ( Document 4 ) Rousset de Missy. Jean. Life of Peter the Great. 1730. ( Document 2 ) Russia Peter the Great and Russian Empire. The library of Congress Country Studies. ( Document 3 and Document 7 ) Will of Peter the Great. ( Document 6 )