Tartuffe Essay, Research Paper
Tartufe
True individuality is frequently masked by the personality one wants to portray. This is
particularly true of Tartuffe, a character in Moliere? s controversial comedy,
Tartuffe ( 1664 ) . In the five-act drama, Moliere uses the characters to convey the thought of
understanding between faith and false piousness.
The scene of the drama is in Orgon? s house. Orgon is a adult male who leads a life of
wealth and felicity. His household consist of Elmire, his married woman, girl Mariane, and boy
Damis. Besides presiding in the house are Madame Pernelle, Organ? s female parent, and
Mariane? s witty amah, Dorine. Tartuffe, the adversary of the drama, appears to be a adult male
of piousness on the surface. However, buried underneath this falsity lies a spiritual
dissembler. With the exclusion of Madame Pernelle and Orgon, all of the characters see
through Tartuffe? s fake.
In Act I Moliere utilizes Dorine to paint a verbal image of Orgon? s infatuation
with Tartuffe. In line 9 Dorine states how Orgon is the? worse deceived? by Tartuffe.
Moliere opens the drama by uncovering to the audience how fleeceable Orgon is, He has
become so enamored with Tartuffe that he? loves him as his life, [ p ] mentioning him to
female parent, kid or married woman ( I.ii.14-15 ) . ? When Orgon eventually arrives on the scene, Moliere uses
his actions to back up our preconceived sentiment. When Elmire becomes badly, Orgon
disregards her good being. Alternatively he is excessively concerned with Tartuffe? s wellness. A short
clip subsequently, Orgon is farther deceived by Tartuffe to retreat his blessing from Mariane? s
programs to get married Valere. To the household? s discouragement, Mariane is promised to be wed Tartuffe.
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In Act III, Tartuffe? s true purposes are revealed ; His desires are to be with
Elmire, non Mariane. During a conversation with Elmire, Tartuffe professes his lubricious
emotions for her. Unknown to Tartuffe, Damis has been listening to the full
conversation. Upset by what he has heard, Damis goes to inform his male parent. Tartuffe
deceives Orgon one time once more by imploring for forgiveness. Orgon is blinded by Tartuffe? s
supplication for penitence and instantly disowns Damis. More shockingly, Orgon employs
Tartuffe as proprietor of his estate.
Outraged, Elmire declares that Tartuffe? s baleful behaviour must be stopped. In an
attempt to turn out that Damis spoke the truth, she devises a program to pin down Tartuffe. Organ is to
fell under a tabular array, while Tartuffe reveals his true feelings of prurience for Elmire.
At last Orgon? s eyes are opened and Tartuffe is seen for the dissembler he truly is. The
play terminals with the impersonation being arrested.
Moliere? s intent was to satirise a spiritual dissembler in such a mode that the
society of his clip could be enlightened to their ain compulsion with faith. Moliere
clearly distinguished between Tartuffe? s lip service and true spiritual piousness. In the drama, it
is stated that one individual feigning to be genuinely spiritual does non do all spiritual
trusters faithlessly. What of all time the purposes of Moliere were, his usage of word picture
clearly speak about the understanding between faith and false piousness.
Bibliography
Work Cited
Moliere, Jean-Baptiste Poquelin. Tartuffe. The Norton Anthology of World
Masterpieces. Vol.2. 7th erectile dysfunction. Eds. Sara Lawall, et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 13-68.