The Giant Clam Essay, Research Paper
The elephantine clam is known as a reef home
mollusc. The domestication factor has
become of big importance to the
Indo-Pacific peoples. Chiefly in the country of their diet.
These immense boodles
are immense marks for fishermen and can be found easy. With the crystal
H2O
complection of the reef Waterss they live in makes them even easier to be spotted
by
the fishermen an by poachers. The people of this part eat every portion
of the flesh of the
animate being. They either dry, cook, or eat them raw.
In
Taiwan there has been a big illeagal industry of selling these immense boodle.
With
a demand of somewhere around 100 dozenss of the meat a twelvemonth that is
worth about $ 7.50-
$ 21.25 a kg at the dockside of Taiwan. It is
being badly poached by aliens
and the population of the elephantine clam
is diminishing. The reefs that they live on are besides
being badly damaged
and destroyed in big sums. The elephantine clam has been
eliminated from
the countries of Indonesia and the Phillippines. The species Tridacnid gigas
and
the Tridacnid derasa are the most to a great extent hunted species.
Tridacnid gigas
are the largest of the elephantine boodles. They grow to around a metre in
length
and weigh around 300 kgs. These peculiar boodles are intersexs
which
range sexual adulthood at around five old ages of age. They spray out
big Numberss of their
eggs and sperm into the saltwater which so meet
to organize a free natation larvae. A big
Tridacnid gigas has the ability
to let go of 100s of 1000000s of microscopic eggs in a
individual twenty-four hours, which
makes it one of the most fertile Marine invertebrates. However most of
the
free drifting larvae do non last during their one hebdomad planktonic period.
The 1s
that survive settee on a spot of difficult reef by agencies of a sticky
byssal togss and East
their heavy mantles towards the Sun. They
continue to turn their at a rate of around five
to ten centimetres a twelvemonth.
But they are non safe from other reef marauders until they are
around
2.5 old ages old, which makes this big species hard to happen. About 100 of the
original eggs will finally go a full grown clam, but that figure
is much lower in
dense and exploited countries of a reef. Usually they will
continue to turn in that topographic point for
several decennaries. There is besides ne’er
any paternal attention and the clam will likely travel
anyplace but deeper in
the sand.
In the Asia Pacific country there are many groups of scientists
unnaturally cultivating
these big boodles in an attempt to larn more about
this rare and highly over hunted and
captured animal.