Theories of Crime Essay

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Due to the high rates of violent offenses in California. the province jurisprudence shapers and the people approved in 1994 an of import determination that changed the condemning jurisprudence of felons. Called the Three Strikes Law and You’re Out. the jurisprudence aims to protract the figure of months of imprisonment for felons who have recommitted a offense. The jurisprudence was a merchandise of public concerns wherein many violent wrongdoers after their release from prison would merely perpetrate another offense.

The strategic purpose of the Three Strikes statute law was to do prison sentences longer and to do them compulsory when suspects with modification. anterior condemnable records were convicted of new discourtesies ( Zimring. Hawkins & A ; Kamin. 2001. p. 91 ) . With this concluding the ability of felons to perpetrate farther offenses would be restricted or do them discouraged and protect public safety. It is said to acquire rid of repetition wrongdoers and prevent possible felons. Before the mean sentencing was 21 months but it is now extended to 25 months to life for three-time wrongdoers. In 2004. the province tried to revise the jurisprudence but bulk of the people of California rejected the alteration and the jurisprudence still remains as it is today.

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As to the theory of offense causing closely associated to the jurisprudence. I find the psychological theory really fitting in explicating how felons develop anti-social behaviour early in childhood that continues to adulthood and go repetition wrongdoers. This theory seeks to place the character of a condemnable how he thinks and decides. There are several factors that influence his condemnable behaviour largely from household and single. Psychologists cited broken places as a taking cause of condemnable behaviour. In my research. I discover that kids separated from their parents or suffer abused are likely to pique than kids whose households are integral. Broken households frequently become evidences for injury where kids undergo painful experiences that have damaging effects on their development.

In add-on. kids of broken places have no pick but to face parental struggle. loss of parents. poorness. and neglect that could give them emotional jobs. Hans Eysenck’s. well-known for his surveies on offense and personality. said that people who offend are those with weak scruples due to hapless province of head. Often these people are neurotic ( emotionally upset ) . psychotic ( deranged/loss contact with world ) or extrovert ( assertive/thrill searcher ) . Harmonizing to Eysenck people who are psychotic tend to make injury because their emotions are unstable. they are non compassionate. they are hostile and deficiency of apprehension.

The psychological theory clearly answers how the Three Strikes jurisprudence came into being and how it should be applied to reiterate wrongdoers. It is within this theory that I see how people develop condemnable heads. Peoples who have multiple offenses should be dealt otherwise and this jurisprudence should remind felons of the effects of their illegal actions. This jurisprudence should be applied to its fullest footings and conditions so that felons in our society would be prevented from harming the populace. I believe that this could assist decrease criminalism and sequester the bad elements in our community.

Giving felons more yearss in gaol should do them reflect of their hereafter and possibly help them in transforming their lives into better 1s. These sorts of felons can be treated psychologically through guidance and the jurisprudence can supply criminals the clip for their rehabilitation. Such jurisprudence could besides offer better chances for felons to fix themselves in coming back to society at the same clip the people in the community to accept them one time once more.

In add-on. the jurisprudence could give felons a good passage period from prison life to normal life in the community. There will be more opportunities for both felons and society to piece up things and one time more unrecorded together in the same community. For jurisprudence enforcement. it is necessary to cognize the heads of felons so that they would be equipped with the right tools in facing and rehabilitating future criminals and repetition wrongdoers.

Mention

Zimring. F. E. . Hawkins. G. & A ; Kamin. S. ( 2001 ) . Punishment and Democracy: Three Strikes and You’re Out in California. Oxford University Press US. New York.

Law Library. ( 2008 ) . Crime-Causation-Psychological-Theories. American Law and Legal Information. Retrieved March 28. 2008. from hypertext transfer protocol: //law. jrank. org/pages/811/Crime-Causation-Psychological-Theories-Conclusions. hypertext markup language

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