3M – A Culture of Innovation Essay Sample

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For more than a century. invention has been the trademark of 3M’s growing. reflecting a civilization of shared thoughts and engineering. 3M Innovation enables 3M to continuously present practical and clever solutions to everyday jobs around the universe on a day-to-day footing.

Research & A ; Development:
3M invests liberally in research & A ; development to fuel the invention grapevine. Throughout history. many great minds have embraced the axiom that the best manner to foretell the hereafter is to make it. In this respect. 3M’s concern theoretical account is to further organic growing by contriving new merchandises that antecedently did non be. This concern theoretical account has led non merely to new merchandises. but besides the creative activity of new industries. such as coated abradants. force per unit area sensitive tapes. nonwoven inhalators and fluoromaterials. In order to further such growing. the company recognizes the value of Research & A ; Development ( R & A ; D ) and allocates about six per centum of its annual gross to R & A ; D.

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Introduced in 2009. the 3M™ Littman® Electronic Stethoscope Model 3200 uses Bluetooth engineering to wirelessly reassign bosom. lung and other organic structure sounds to package for farther analysis.

In 2008. 3M pioneered the pocket projector with the debut of the 3M™ MPro110 — a hand-held digital projector designed for concern. amusement and various field applications. ( 3M™ MPro150 shown above. )

Bold Endowment:
3M encourages risk-taking and continuity.
In today’s fast-paced. pressure-packed concern clime. many companies take a really short-run attack to the new merchandise development grapevine. Because invention does non happen on a set timeline. 3M takes a different way — thanks in big portion to the rules that former CEO. William L. McKnight instilled in the company. McKnight believed in the jussive moods of engaging the right people. digesting errors and giving employees freedom to research in order to further a civilization of invention. 3M has put the McKnight Principles into pattern by promoting employees to give a important part of their clip to undertakings and research that go beyond their nucleus duties. Although it may take old ages for such advanced “tinkering” to bear fruit. the consequences of 3M’s storied 15 Percentage Time are genuinely singular. Examples include Scotch® Brand Tapes. Post-it® Notes. Scotchgard™ Fabric Protector. car window intervention movies. multilayer optical movies and silicon adhesive systems for transdermic drug bringing.

3M tinkered with 3M™ Scotchlite™ Reflective Material for eight old ages before honing the engineering. Over the decennaries. its utilizations multiplied and spurred the creative activity of its ain division in 1943. grossing about $ 10 million by 1953. Today. Scotchlite brooding stuff is still a profitable merchandise for 3M’s Safety. Security. and Protection Services Business. every bit good as for the Industrial and Transportation Business.

3M Corporate Scientists utilized 3M’s 15 Percentage Time and Genesis Grants to contrive Multilayer Optical Films. 3M’s Multilayer Optical Films have grown into an full visible radiation direction engineering platform that is utilized in multiple 3M merchandises sold in five different divisions.

Filtek™ Supreme. a dental merchandise that easy matches natural tooth colour. was a immense hazard for 3M because it utilised nanotechnology at a clip when its success was mostly unproved. The hazard paid away. 3M is now a taking dental composite supplier around the universe.

3M Non-Woven Technology Platforms
Over the old ages. the 3M nonwovens engineering platform has migrated across several industries and has been applied to make 100s of 3M merchandises.

Diverse Technologies:
3M creates uncommon connexions with entree to multiple 3M engineerings. No company can fit the comprehensiveness and deepness of 3M’s 45 engineering platforms in every bit many combinations. for as many intents across as many geographicss. With more than 55. 000 merchandises. 3M continues to show an eldritch ability to unite extremely advanced engineerings in new and unexpected ways. Imagine dental engineering applied to auto parts. or nonwoven engineering incorporated into kitchen cleansing tools and inhalators. 3M has besides pioneered alone ways to migrate its microreplication. adhesives and a battalion of other engineerings to develop advanced solutions to everyday jobs. While such invention frequently yields end-user merchandises. 3M’s rich pool of engineering is besides incorporated into a huge array of solutions developed by outside spouses. doing their merchandises more advanced and their concerns more successful. 5 6 3 4

Microreplication at 3M
Microreplication has spread to virtually every concern in 3M. Here are some illustrations:

3M ab initio developed the Pentamix™ Automatic Mixing Unit engineering for dental application with crown castings. Acknowledging that such engineering could be applied to work out similar challenges in automotive organic structure stores. 3M shared this engineering across divisions. 3M Dynamic Mixing System is now a extremely profitable merchandise line for 3M’s automotive concern.

1 Brooding stuffs ( such as 3M™ Diamond Grade™ Reflective Sheeting ) 2 Abrasives ( 3M™ Trizact™ Abrasives ) 3 Scotch™ Fur Fighter™ Hair Remover 4 Various optical movies ( 3M™ Brightness Enhancement Film ) 5 Adhesive materials ( 3M™ Comply™ Adhesive used in artworks and automotive blackout movies ) 6 Microneedles used in transdermic drug bringing merchandises

Robust Network:
3M scientists portion thoughts and patterns on a planetary graduated table.
Using advanced engineering across a planetary company every bit diversified as 3M nowadayss non merely great chance. but besides significant challenge. As a company with more than 75. 000 employees and operations in more than 60 states worldwide. new developments are go oning every twenty-four hours. That’s why communicating plays every bit of import a function as proficient accomplishment – enabling invention to boom without boundaries. For illustration. members of 3M’s scientific discipline community ignite the engine of invention through the 3M Technical Forum. Founded in 1951. the Technical Forum unites 9. 200 members of the 3M proficient community. including theoretical mathematicians. human factors applied scientists. biological psychologists and scientists from around the universe. This civilization of cooperation. communicating and cross-pollination of thoughts among sellers. scientists and other employees generates enthusiasm to portion engineerings and best patterns across 40 concern units and 30 research labs around the universe. Every twelvemonth. 3M holds its Tech Forum event where all 9. 200 members of the 3M proficient community from around the universe gather together to portion thoughts.

“Every company seeks the keys to invention. but few find them. Over the decennaries. 3M learned how to be advanced and today the company uses that accomplishment to great competitory advantage. ” — Jerry I. Porras. Co-author. Built to Last

For more than 100 old ages.

creativityand new thoughts.

3M has fostered a civilization of

Carlton Award Recipients

Celebrated Experts:
3M wagess employees who drive invention frontward. 3M was one of the first companies to make a double calling ladder for scientists and directors that offered the 3M proficient community the same prestigiousness. compensation and fringe benefits as corporate direction. 3M besides rewards its pioneers through several proficient accomplishment plans. such as the Circle of Technical Excellence & A ; Innovation. Genesis Grants Program and the Carlton Society. The Carlton Society. named after former 3M President Richard P. Carlton. was created in 1963 to honour top 3M scientists who develop advanced new merchandises and contribute to the company’s civilization of invention in countless ways. To day of the month. more than 160 scientists have been inducted into the Carlton Society. which serves as an digesting reminder that invention is cherished throughout 3M and remains built-in to the company’s success. Scott Culler’s leading in advanced engineering and merchandise development has re-energized one of 3M’s oldest concerns: Abrasive Systems Division. On more than one juncture. his work had game-changing impact on the abradants industry. specifically with the launches of the 3M™ Trizact™ line of structured scratchy merchandises and 3M™ Cubitron™ II Fibre Discs and Belts using new shaped Cubitron™ mineral. Both merchandise lines leverage microreplication engineering to accomplish preciseness and public presentation that are unparalleled by conventional coated abradants buildings.

“Innovation is more than merely a bright thought ; it is an thought that gets implemented and has a existent impact. In other words. person has to do it go on. ” — Ernest Gundling. Author. The 3M Way to Innovation: Balancing Peoples and Net income

The Carlton Award. named for President Richard P. Carlton. is given to proficient employees who demonstrate invention and collaborative research.

Andrew J. Ouderkirk identified and created multilayer optical movies — a major new 3M engineering merchandise platform. His airy leading. creativeness. foresight. continuity and counsel resulted in several radical new merchandise households. He created the engineering. led development attempts. identified applications and championed new concerns.

Measured Success:
3M steps answerability for investings.
To heighten answerability for 3M’s ample investings in R & A ; D. the company sets assorted benchmarks for success and answerability. In add-on to mensurating fiscal success derived from new merchandise growing. 3M expressions at other countries such as concern procedures and rational belongings. For illustration. 3M regularly buttockss how rapidly a merchandise comes to market. which technologies show the most growing chances and the figure of patents issued. Through these assorted steps of answerability. 3M is better able to pull off the return on investing for procedures related to invention. 3M introduced the Scotch® Pop-up tape dispenser with pre-cut strips of tape after detecting consumers run alonging up strips of tape when gift-wrapping.

Customer Connection:
3M develops merchandises tied to unmet — and frequently unarticulated — client and consumer demands. Oftentimes. the most successful new merchandises arise from an unmet — and sometimes unarticulated — client or consumer demand. 3M corsets in front of the curve by regularly carry oning empirical research and keeping strong relationships with clients and consumers on a regional. national and planetary graduated table. In fact. 3M has more than 20 Customer Innovation Centers around the universe that are dedicated entirely to carry oning invention processes with clients. Scientists and research workers observe behaviours. place demands and take their ideas back to the lab to get married new thoughts with sophisticated engineerings to light the following flicker of invention.

After detecting college pupils switch between undertakings of taging pages and foregrounding text in their books. 3M pioneers developed a “2-in-1” solution with the Post-it® Flag+Highlighter to assist assistance productiveness when analyzing. The innovation has since led to an full merchandise line of composing tools from the Post-it® trade name.

Customer Innovation Centers
Argentina Australia Belgium Brazil China United Arab Emirates France Germany Hong Kong India Japan Korea Mexico Poland Philippines Russia Singapore South Africa Taiwan Thailand USA Venezuela Columbia Malaysia Sweden Buenos Aires Sydney Antwerp Sao Paulo Shanghai Dubai Beauchamp Neuss. Seefeld and Gendorf Hong Kong Bangalore Sagamihara Seoul Mexico City Warsaw Makati City Moscow Woodlands Johannesburg Yangmei Bangkok St. Paul Valencia Bogota Petaling Sollentuna

Igniting the Spark of Innovation Around the World
3M operates research labs in over 30 states and has more than 20 Customer Innovation Centers around the universe. These Centers draw upon 3M’s planetary R & A ; D strength and 45 engineering platforms to prosecute and join forces with clients — seting inventions to work to assist to run into their demands.

1930s 1940s 1950s

3M Historical Timeline Highlights:
For more than 100 old ages. 3M has been a innovator in invention and the promotion of new engineerings. • 1902 3M founded in Two Seaports. MN. on June 13. when five laminitiss gestural articles of incorporation. • 1906 First sandpaper sale to South Bend Toy Co. totals $ 2. • 1907 3M hires 20-year-old concern pupil. William L. McKnight. who subsequently became 3M’s president and first president of the board.

• 1930 Scotch® cellophane foremost introduced. • 1936 Adhesives Division established in Detroit ; adhesives works and research lab opened. • 1937 The Central Research Laboratory is established to prosecute research in engineerings with long term potency. Here the first successful trial of brooding tape coated with glass beads is conducted. • 1939 First traffic mark featured Scotchlite™ brooding sheeting erected in Minneapolis. • 1945 Supported by Bing Crosby. 3M Sound Recording Tape revolutionizes the amusement industry. • 1947 New workss opened in Hutchinson. MN ( tape ) ; Los Angeles. CA ( adhesives ) ; and Little Rock. AR ( roofing granules ) . • 1948 3M’s first nonwoven merchandise — cosmetic thread for gifts introduced. • 1951 3M establishes its International Division ; new companies are created in Australia. Brazil. Canada. France. Germany. Mexico and the United Kingdom.

1900s 1910s 1920s

• 1916 First 3M research lab established ; 3M Headquarters moves to St. Paul. MN. • 1919 Annual gross revenues exceed $ 1 million. • 1921 3M Wetordry™ Waterproof Sandpaper — the world’s foremost water-repellent coated scratchy — is patented and introduced. • 1925 Richard G. Drew. a immature lab helper. invented Scotch® dissembling tape and the Scotch® trade name tape merchandise line was born.

• 1953 3M interruptions land for first new corporate central office ( 3M Center ) . edifice on a 325-acre site E of St. Paul. • 1954 RCA uses Scotch magnetic tape to enter Television plans for the first clip. • 1954 U. S. Post Office fleet vehicles carry Scotchlite™ brooding decals for traffic safety. • 1956 3M introduces Scotchgard™ cloth and upholstery defender to the fabric industry. • 1960 Micropore™ surgical tape. the first hypo-allergenic tape. is introduced and transforms 3M Health Care concern. • 1961 Fabrication workss established in 12 states: Argentina. Australia. Brazil. Canada. Colombia. United Kingdom. France. Germany. Japan. South Africa. Spain and Mexico. • 1961 Scotch® Magic™ transparent tape introduced. • 1963 The Carlton Society is created to honour calling proficient parts. • 1967 3M develops the first disposable facemasks and respiratory protection merchandises.

• 1969 3M merchandises are used in the first Moon walk on July 20 ; Astronaut Neil Armstrong leaves a footmark on lunar dust in boots made from Fluorel™ man-made gum elastic from 3M. • 1970 New merchandises include Scotchban™ Paper Treatment to protect nutrient packaging and 3M box sealing tapes. • 1973 Former 3M president William L. McKnight retires from the Board of Directors. stoping 66 old ages of service to 3M. • 1977 3M Consumer Product Group established. • 1978 Red 3M logo introduced. • 1979 Thinsulate™ Thermal Insulation introduced.

sixtiess

1970s 1980s

• 1980 Canary Yellow Post-It® Notes are introduced nationally in the United States. • 1984 3M and NASA announce joint research plan researching fabrication in infinite ; In November. foremost 3M research experiments are conducted on infinite bird Discovery. • 1984 Genesis plan announced to promote proficient entrepreneurship in research and new merchandise development.

• 1985 First refastenable nappy tapes introduced by 3M. • 1985 Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences gives 3M a Scientific Engineering Award for magnetic movie that improves audio capablenesss of film soundtracks. • 1985 The U. S. Food and Drug Administration approves the sale of 3M’s Tambocor™ . a drug that controls irregular pulses.

• 1997 Dental Products Division receives the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award. the most desired quality award in American concern. • 1999 3M reorganizes into six concern sections: Industrial ; Transportation ; Graphics and Safety ; Health Care ; Consumer and Office ; Electro and Communications ; and Specialty Material. • 2000 3M grows portfolio of light direction merchandises that make electronic shows easier to read. • 2001 3M Acceleration Program introduced to bring forth greater returns from R & A ; D. • 2002 3Mers around the universe proudly celebrated 3M’s hundredth day of remembrance as a Century of Innovation. • 2002 Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company officially changes its name to 3M. • 2008 3M scientists develop a discovery ultra-compact. LED-illuminated projection engine for integrating in personal electronic devices.

• 1990 3M introduces Pacing Plus merchandise development plans that receive precedence support to rush merchandise development. • 1991 3M introduces Scotchshield™ window movie. shatter-resistant. heat- and cold-resistant window protection. • 1995 3M receives the National Medal of Technology — the highest award bestowed by the U. S. president for technological accomplishment. • 1995 3M introduces the first metered dose asthma inhaler free of ozone-depleting CFCs.

1990s

Michael Johnson wins gold in the 2000 Olympics’ 400-meter dash erosion places made from 24-carat gold 3M™ Scotchlite™ Reflective Material developed by 3M.

2000s

• 1988 3M is world-wide patron of the Olympic Games.

“To the outside universe. what we do looks a small like thaumaturgy. We create wholly new merchandise classs and take a breath new life into markets shouting for reinvention. It’s been called ‘the 3M consequence. ’ Harnessing invention for your benefit — that’s the practical thaumaturgy behind 3M’s success. ” — George W. Buckley. 3M Chairman. President and CEO

World Wide Web. 3M. com

Corporate Headquarterss
3M Center St. Paul. MN 55144-1000 USA 651-733-1110 World Wide Web. 3M. com 3M is a hallmark of 3M. Please recycle. Printed in USA © 3M 2010. All rights reserved

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