Democracy History Essay, Research Paper

The word democracy is derived from two Grecian words: demos, intending & # 8220 ; the people, & # 8221 ; and kratos, significance, & # 8220 ; rule. & # 8221 ; A democracy is a manner of regulating in which the whole organic structure of citizens takes charge of its ain personal businesss. As citizens of towns, metropoliss, provinces, states, and states, the people are the crowned heads, the beginning of power. Democracy means that they can freely do the determinations about what is best for them: what policies to follow and what revenue enhancements to pay. An autocratic authorities is a authorities where they tell people what to make and anticipate the people to obey. This obeisance is normally justified in the name of some higher value to which an person? ? s involvements and rights may be sacrificed. I believe that political determinations should be made democratically alternatively of utilizing autocratic procedures because democracy provides equality, freedom and one of the most relentless defences of democracy is that authorities policies are made in the involvement of the people.Authoritarian authorities is a political system in which the power is in the custodies of a opinion elite. The regulation of a few will bring forth a authorities that passes Torahs for the benefit of the few. Therefore, an advantage for democracy is that the supreme power is vested in the people and will fulfill the involvement of the people. The regulation of the many will make a authorities that legislates on behalf of the bulk. In other words, those people who hold political power can non utilize it for their ain benefit. Another statement in favor of democracy emphasizes its ability to safeguard single autonomies. Free competition among political parties provides a cheque against possible governmental dictatorship and subjugation, merely as periodic elections provide a powerful counterpoison to the perverting consequence of political power.A word closely associated with democracy is equality. For a authorities to be a true democracy, there must be certain sorts of equality in society. The four most prominent are equality of rights, right to vote, schooling, and justness. There should besides be engagement by all citizens in the duties of authorities by voting in elections. The American Declaration of Independence provinces that & # 8220 ; all work forces are created equal. & # 8221 ; This does non intend that all people are equal in every regard. It merely asserts that all persons are every bit human. This being true, wholly people have the same natural rights to life, autonomy, and the chase of felicity. In a existent democracy these truths & # 8211 ; common humanity and natural rights & # 8211 ; are recognized. In add-on, all members of the society are regarded as citizens ( except for resident foreigners ) and are entitled to the same civil rights. These are rights specified by jurisprudence. In an autocratic province persons have no warrant of freedom and are characterized by political inequality. In add-on persons are stated, ? ? non equal? ? . Consequently democracy is a better system for society. Right to vote is the most basic civil right because it is the chief precaution of democracy. All citize

N ( except for kids, the mentally unqualified, and convicted felons ) should hold the right to vote. There can be no exclusions on the footing of race or ethnicity, sex, faith, or economic position. Where as in the autocratic province people wear? ? T get the chance to vote and their engagement in the authorities determinations are controlled. In the 19th-century English philosopher John Stuart Mill, in his ‘Considerations on Representative Government’ , insisted “the State should necessitate and oblige the instruction, up to a certain criterion, of every human being who is born its citizen.” Regardless of inequalities of abilities, the province should advance schooling up to the best ability of each citizen. This means the same compulsory schooling for all, non different sorts of schooling for different economic categories. Democracies need citizens who are good plenty informed to do proper political judgements after analysing complex issues. While in the autocratic province the citizens are non educated good plenty for the mundane concern of political relations and power, therefore the work has to be done by the elite who are in power because of their properties. Harmonizing to the Declaration of Independence, authoritiess derive their powers from the consent of the governed. Oppressive or totalitarian authoritiess use their powers unjustly, and their Torahs are non every bit enforced. In a existent democracy all Torahs apply to all persons in the same manner at the same clip. The footing of equal justness is jurisprudence. All citizens, from the president down to the homeless, are capable to the Torahs. Thus the quality of a democracy can be measured by the equity of its law-enforcement policies. The tribunals in a democracy are independent and can non be influenced by political force per unit area.

Freedom is another facet of democracy that autocratic authorities doesn? ? T have. In a democracy citizens are able to take part in the determination doing procedure such as vote, through force per unit area groups, moving as jurymans and the usage of media. They besides can knock the authorities. The ends and rules of the autocratic system are to command the engagement of the citizens and extinguish any resistance. This is a disadvantage to any citizen cause they have to obey the determinations of the authorities. As a consequence democratic determinations are better.

Democracy is a system where citizens can do determinations what is best for them to fulfill their demands, where as in autocratic province citizens engagement is controlled and can non do any determinations in the governmental procedure. Democratic determinations are more good for the citizens and supply equality, freedom, justness, right to vote, and instruction. While autocratic authorities adult male is non born equal, people are non educated, they use their power unjustly, their Torahs are non every bit enforced, and freedom is limited to really small. Therefore I believe populating in a democratic society is better than an autocratic province because in democracy the policies are made in the involvement of the people.