Literary Analysis On Their Eyes Were Watching

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The function of adult females in a black society is a major subject of this novel. There are several adult females who aid in showing Hurston & # 8217 ; s thoughts. Hurston uses Janie & # 8217 ; s grandma, Nanny, to demo one extreme of adult females in a black society, the adult females who follow in the footfalls of their ascendants. Nanny is stuck in the yesteryear. She still believes in all the things that used to be, and wants to maintain things the manner they were, but besides desires a better life for her granddaughter than she had. When Nanny catches Janie snoging a rubbishy nigga, breath-and-britches immature adult male whom she says will be usin [ Janie s ] organic structure to pass over his pess on ( Hurston 12 ) , she instantly marries Janie off to Logan Killicks, a affluent husbandman in the town. Janie doesn & # 8217 ; t love Logan, but that doesn & # 8217 ; t affair to Nanny, every bit long as her grandchild is protected. When Janie comes to state her grandma that she still doesn t love Logan after three months of matrimony, Nanny says, you come heah wid yo mouf full uh folly on uh busy twenty-four hours. Heah you got uh prop tuh tilt on all yo bawn yearss, and large protection, and everybody got tuh tip dey hat tuh you and name you Mis Killicks, and you come worryin me bout love ( Hurston 22 ) . Nanny doesn & # 8217 ; t care whether or non Janie & # 8217 ; s in love, so long as she doesn & # 8217 ; Ts have to worry about her fiscal state of affairs. The chief end of the ex-slaves was to be able to last in the universe, and that meant money to pay for their endurance. Many of them either stayed with their old Masterss, bought farms of their ain, or moved North in chase of other careers ( Hoobler 51 ) . Nanny wanted Janie to be able to last in her community. She tells Janie that De nigger adult female is de mule uh de universe so fur as Ah kin see. Ah been prayin fuh it tuh be different wid you ( Hurston 14 ) . Nanny may desire Treece 2society to alter for Janie, but she still won t allow her granddaughter make her ain determinations about her life. Nanny is seeking to follow her dream of richness and true felicity through her granddaughter, Janie. Many inkinesss did this by traveling North for better work and life criterions. What they found when they got at that place was that racism doesn & # 8217 ; t remain in merely one topographic point. They still had a hard clip happening work and a worse clip get the better ofing ends. The writer uses Pheoby as an illustration of adult females who are get downing to demo a patterned advance toward the chase of their dreams. She is get downing to follow after Janie s illustration of achieving her ends. Pheoby has been on the other side of society, with tradition and position. When rumours are distributing about Janie and Tea Cake, Pheoby takes the town s side stating, Janie, everybody s talkin bout how dat Tea Cake is draggin you round tuh topographic points you ain Ts used tuh. Baseball games and huntin and fishin. He don t cognize you & # 8217 ; se useter uh more high clip crowd than digital audiotape. You ever did category off ( Hurston 107 ) . Pheoby doesn t think Janie should be hanging around people like Tea Cake either. Pheoby so grows from Janie s illustration and decides to alter her ways. After listening to Janie s life narrative, Pheoby comments, Ah done growed 10 pess higher from jus listenin tuh you, Janie. Ah ain t satisfied wid mahself no minute. Ah means tuh do Sam take me fishin wid him after this. Cipher better non knock yuh in mah hearin ( Hurston 183 ) . Pheoby has decided that she wants to follow her dreams. She ll do that by traveling angling with her hubby, or any other manner she can every bit long as she can derive felicity from it. Hurston is seeking to state the black society that they should follow their dreams if they want to be happy and she uses Pheoby to exemplify this. Treece 3Through Janie, Hurston gives an illustration of a adult female in society who follows her dreams and takes control of her

psyche. After three matrimonies in which she is owned by the work forces in the relationship, Janie finds that she can have herself. Black society in the early 1900s was turning toward the emancipation of its psyche. With figures such as Booker T. Washington, who founded the Tuskegee Institute, inkinesss were able to derive an instruction ( BookTaliWash ) . Besides, with the foundation of the NAACP in 1909 by merely 60 people, some of the rough Torahs such as gramps clauses and some Jim Crow Torahs were abolished ( Encarta ) . Because of these promotions, black people began to allow their psyches free. With the Harlem Renaissance, inkinesss began to show their endowments through new aspects. They began composing literature, moving in Broadway dramas and developing Jazz ( Nash 251 ) . A 1925 transcript of the New York Herald Tribune said we are on the border, if non in the thick, of what might non improperly be called a Negro Renaissance ( Rood 38 ) . Through the Harlem Renaissance inkinesss were able to derive rational freedom.

Janie s foremost attempt to liberate her psyche is from her hubby Logan Killicks. Logan treats her like a slave, utilizing her for cookery and cleansing. He besides wants to do her work outside, chopping wood and ploughing the field aboard him. He thinks she doesn Ts take a spot of involvement in [ the farm ] ( Hurston 30 ) . After recognizing that she doesn T privation to pass her life as a slave, she runs off from Logan to be with a adult male that she had met merely yearss before this realisation. It takes a piece for her to make up one’s mind this, but when she eventually does a feeling of sudden newness and alteration came over her. Janie hurried out of the forepart gate and turned south. Even if Joe was non at that place waiting for her, the alteration was bound to make her good ( Hurston 31 ) . She is eventually facing world and acquiring out from under Logan s regulation before it & # 8217 ; s excessively late. Treece 4Once once more Janie is merely a ownership of her new hubby. Starks won t Lashkar-e-Taiba Janie make what the townsfolk do for fright they might believe less of her. He classed [ her ] off ( Hurston 107 ) . A genitive tool Starks uses against Janie is that he makes her maintain her hair up in a shred while she s in the shop so he can be the lone one to bask it. Her hair was NOT traveling to demo in that shop. . . . He had seen other work forces figuratively wallowing in it as she went about things in the shop ( Hurston 51 ) . He was a really covetous adult male and wanted to maintain Janie all to himself. Janie easy begins to interrupt out of the clay shell that Starks has been modeling her into throughout their matrimony. She was salvaging up feelings for some adult male she had ne’er seen. She had an interior and an outside now and all of a sudden she cognize how non to blend them ( Hurston 68 ) . Starks decease makes this passage possible for her. She begins to allow herself unrecorded, with no boundaries keeping her dorsum. She starts traveling topographic points with the much younger Tea Cake, and stops have oning mourning colourss. When questioned about this she replies, Tea Cake love me in blue, so Ah wears it. Jody ain t ne’er in his life picked out no colour for me. De universe picked out black and white for mournin, Joe didn t. So Ah wasn T wearin it for him. Ah was wearin it for de remainder of Y all ( Hurston 108 ) . Janie is through mourning. She was done sorrowing months ago, so she shouldn & # 8217 ; T still have to dress the portion. Tea Cake helps Janie s psyche zoom. One forenoon while he holds her she watches him as he drifted off into slumber and Janie looked down on him and felt a self-crushing love. So her psyche crawled out from its concealing topographic point ( Hurston 102 ) . She now has room to populate. Janie is making for her ends and is eventually get downing to accomplish them. This expresses the black motion from subjugation to the freedom of their psyches, as seen in the Harlem Renaissance.

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