Mexico Essay, Research Paper

Mexico!

Peoples

The people of Mexico are really diverse and alone. About 55 per centum of the Mexican population is Mestizo. Roughly 20 nine per centum are Native Americans, 15 per centum are Caucasic, and the staying one per centum are in the other class. Harmonizing to a 1990 nose count, ninety one per centum of the people in Mexico were reported to talk Spanish, the state s official linguistic communication. Other linguistic communications include Maya, Zapotec, and other native linguistic communications. An estimated 90 three per centum of the population is Roman Catholic, and the staying seven per centum are made up of largely Judaic and Protestants Mexicans. The current population is over 92,000,000 harmonizing to a recent nose count, and is go oning to turn. Over half of the people of Mexico are under the age of 20. Today the literacy rate of Mexico is 80 seven per centum, and instruction is ever an issue with the authorities. Most of the people between the ages of six and 14 go to some kind of schooling plan, but most do non do it to colleges and universities.

Government

Mexico is a federal democracy. It is composed of 31 provinces and a Federal District, which is Mexico City, the capital. Mexico City is besides the largest metropolis in Mexico. The state s authorities has a legislative, executive, and judicial subdivision much like the United States. There are two senators from each province and two to stand for Mexico City. That is about one representative for every 250,000 people. Mexico s president is elected every six old ages and can non be reelected to a 2nd term. The Parotid Revolucionari

o Institucional ( PRI ) was the chief political party and had non experienced a loss until this twelvemonth when Vicente Fox Quesada was inaugurated on December 1st, 2000. Quesada is a member of the Partido de Accion National ( PAN ) . In Mexico, those citizens over the age of 18 are required to vote.

Economy

Presently about 25 per centum of the working population in Mexico is employed in agribusiness, forestry, or fishing. Most are subsistence husbandmans that produce harvests like maize, beans, and squash. Other main merchandises include tomatoes, wheat, sugar cane, rice, java, chocolate tree, baccy, and vanilla. Mexico besides produces a big sum of manufactured goods. Two of the largest produced merchandises are Fe and steel. Some of the chief industries include nutrient processing, crude oil refinement, petrochemicals, machinery, industrial vehicles, fabrics, and paper and metal fabrication. Mexico s largest merchandising spouses are the United States, Japan, and many European states.

Culture and Vacations

Many of the same vacations are celebrated in Mexico and the United States. Because of the mostly Christian population, Christian holidays like Easter and Christmas are really of import in Mexico. Other of import yearss include Cinco de Mayo ( May 5th ) , Constitution Day ( February 5th ) , and Mexican Independence Day ( September 16th ) . These are all yearss of great national pride among Mexicans. The Day of the Dead is another major vacation and can be compared to Halloween in the United States. Families gather to honour their dead ascendants by cleaning up cemeteries and decorating Gravess with flowers. There are parties and, of class, a batch of nutrient!