2. How were the reform motions of 1820-1860 in the United States related to the growing of industry and urban life?

During the old ages 1820-1860. America has received a moving ridge of societal reformation motions that were in correlativity with the growing of industry and urban life. This clip period. besides known as the antebellum epoch ( clip period before the Civil War ) brought motions such as: the moderation motion ( 1826-1840’s ) . the motion for public refuges ( 1820’s and 1830’s ) . the public instruction movement/reform ( 1820-1860 ) . the women’s rights motion ( 1850’s ) and the anti-slavery motion. All of these motions were in sync with to the growing of industry and urban life. The moderation motion arose because of the urban life people faced in the metropolis ( alkies ) ; the motion for public refuges arose because of the countless of people that had disablements and the figure of stateless people in urban countries ; the women’s rights motion arose because of the manner work forces treated adult females in both industry and urban life ; and the anti-slavery motion arose because of the manner industry was handling them ( such as excessively much work and no wage ) .

The moderation motion ( 1826 ) and the motion for public refuges ( 1820’s and 1830’s ) both arose due to the conditions the people of the urban life were confronting. The moderation motion arose because there were excessively many people imbibing spirits overly after working hours. and strengthened after the Irish immigrated to America during the 1830’s ( since many people stereotyped the Irish as inordinate drinkers. the moderation motion was largely aimed towards them ) . Many of the people that drank spirits claimed that it relieved their emphasis from working excessively much in the mills. However. one time those people got home. they caused household jobs. and sometimes do offenses. This urban job was a large quandary. so people organized themselves and formed a moderation motion to inquire for the pledge of people to remain abstainer.

Another motion that arose due to urban jobs was the sum of people that were stateless and the 1s that had disablements. Throughout 1820-1840. urban life was full of offense because of the figure of stateless people that robbed others. There was besides a large figure of stateless people populating on the streets because the metropolis could did non hold adequate flats to let people in. The figure of people that had disablements besides caused a job in urban life because they had a difficult clip fighting to last. That is why people formed the Asylum motion. This motion called for the edifice of shelters for the homeless. schools for the handicapped people and medical centres for them. This motion helped better urban life to go a more placid topographic point.

The women’s rights motion arose due to the manner they were treated by work forces. However. the women’s rights motion didn’t Begin with the catch of a finger. Since many adult females were busy taking attention of the house and their kids. they didn’t have clip to affect themselves in motions to back up their rights. However. when the Industrial Revolution came to America. work forces left place to work for wages. which meant they had less clip to pass with their married woman. With the add-on of birth control. adult females had fewer kids. which meant that they had clip for societal reform. After come ining this “phase” adult females came to a realisation that they resented the manner work forces neglected them to secondary functions ( which was to take attention of the house and kids ) in the motion and forestalling them from taking portion of anything that had to make with political relations. This kind of thought can be classified as an urban manner of thought because in an mundane urban twenty-four hours. the female parent would remain at place while the male parent would travel work to acquire his wage.

Although adult females fought for their rights during the 1850’s. their motion was obscured by the anti-slavery motion. This motion arose because the industry of America was handling them bad. In the South. many slaves were put into difficult labour because around the 1820’s to 1830’s. there was a really high demand for people desiring cotton. The anti-slavery motion was supported by the Second Great Awakening ( a clip period in America in which spiritual enlightenment flourished ) . The Second Great Awakening brought over that bondage was a wickedness. and since many people were really spiritual. they didn’t like the fact that they were evildoers ( urban life ideals ) . The anti-slavery motion besides brought emancipationists together to contend for their cause and it besides brought abolitionist newspapers such as _The Liberator_ . Many people besides didn’t like the fact that slaves were seen as concern ( industry ) . which gave them another ground to organize the motion.

The antebellum epoch brought many societal reforms to America. and they were all in relation to the manner the industry was turning and the manner people lived in urban life. The moderation motion was in response to the offenses and the alkies that arose during the 1830’s ; the motion for public refuges arose because of the figure of destitute people that were stateless and disabled ; the women’s rights motion arose due to the manner they were treated by work forces in their urban life and the growing of industry ; and the anti-slavery motion was in response to the unjust intervention of slaves. the thought that bondage was a wickedness. and the fact that slaves were seen as a market. All these reforms arose because the people were responding to the things that were go oning to urban life and the growing of industry. and in my sentiment. I think all these reforms were made for the best of world because they led to a safer and unafraid life.