1984 Orwell Essay, Research Paper
George Orwell & # 8217 ; s book 1984 has 4 warnings that he states throughout the book. Orwell is afraid of a authorities acquiring excessively powerful and he expresses this fright through Winston. One major warning mark that is prevailing throughout the book is the totalitarian authorities. A group that runs the authorities called the Party. This group is all powerful because it is run by a group whose major intent is to derive and maintain power. The Party & # 8217 ; s methods are efficient and really rough. They inflict rough penalty on anyone who commits an independent act, such as holding an matter, and believing against the normal ways. This authorities is so powerful that it non merely controls the present and everything people do, but they besides control the yesteryear. Anything that does non follow with what the authorities wants they merely erase from the yesteryear. The Party supports ticker over everyone. Each house has at least one telescreen mounted on the wall so the authorities can maintain ticker over everyone & # 8217 ; s actions. They do this to maintain persons in line. The Party members are non allowed to love or maintain a household. The workers, because they are considered to be inferior and stupid, so it is all right for them to believe and love and hold a household. But they still do non hold freedom ; the authorities still keeps path of their actions. & # 8220 ; Proles and animate beings are free. & # 8221 ; Since the Proletarians make up 85 % of the population in Oceania, the authorities had to give them some freedom or they would arise. This is besides why the authorities & # 8217 ; s slogan is ignorance is strength. Equally long as the people do non recognize what is traveling on, so the authorities will go on to hold complete control over them. The head figure of this almighty authorities is Big Brother, which Winston is unsure of his being. When he asks O & # 8217 ; Brian if Big Brother truly exists, the response was & # 8220 ; You don & # 8217 ; t exist. & # 8221 ; Orwell by depicting this awful all powerful authorities that controls, what you eat, where you live, what you do, who you marry, etc. is seeking to warn the reader against allowing any authorities get this powerful. He tells the reader this through Winston, & # 8220 ; the last ( believing ) adult male in Europe. & # 8221 ; Another slogan of the Party is War is Peace. To do the people believe this, the authorities must be in uninterrupted warfare, and this is besides to maintain the economic system strong. Finally the 3rd party motto is Freedom is Slavery. The authorities has brainwashed the people by stating them separately they are mortal, they will decease and non be remembered. But jointly as a group, they are immortal, hence much stronger so an person.
Peoples still die nevertheless, and all records of them of all time bing are destroyed, in other words vaporized. This leads to another mark Orwell warns his readers about, and that is commanding the yesteryear. Consequently this is Winston & # 8217 ; s occupation. The Ministry of Truth has complete control of the yesteryear. They erase any record of history that would be unsafe toward their complete control over the people. Revisionism is another term used intending changing of the yesteryear. Winston after holding a dream tries to retrieve his childhood. As he remembers, no 1 had heard of large brother before the sixtiess. But his occupation is to alter history, and new history has been dated back to the thirtiess with narratives of Big Brother. Orwell once more uses Winston to warn the reader non to allow a authorities acquire excessively powerful and command the yesteryear.
Peoples populating in Oceania in 1984 speak a different linguistic communication so English, they speak newspeak. The authorities did this in order to hold more power over the people. The Party invented this new linguistic communication so that finally English will non be used any longer, and so no 1 would be able to read anything written in English ; such as, books, which are wholly illegal, or old historical paperss non changed. This was created to meat the demands of INGSOC, or English Socialism. When it finally comes cosmopolitan, in about 2050, cipher will be able to perpetrate a idea offense because there will be no vocabulary to depict it. Wordss in newspeak had individual significances, free agencies without. So the word loose did non intend freedom, politically or intellectually this significance did non be. Free would be used to depict that the floor is free from soil. Besides, things will ne’er be bad, they will ever be & # 8220 ; ungood & # 8221 ;
1984 is described as a & # 8220 ; negative Utopia & # 8221 ; . Throughout the book Orwell creates and sustains a temper of desperation. Get downing with the first page depicting Winston & # 8217 ; s flat sets the glooming temper of the narrative. The temper continues as Winston describes his occupation, and his life style. The employees are forced to watch a telescreen mundane to watch the & # 8220 ; Two Minutes of Hate & # 8221 ; . Another cheerless factor is that people can non love, and sex is non to be used for pleasance. Throughout the book, Orwell explains that there is non much nutrient, and when there is, it is normally gross outing. In the same cafeteria scene, Winston & # 8217 ; s neighbor Parsons is roll uping money for Hate Week what he can non wait to get down adorning for. Getting excited about a vacation called Hate Week is dejecting, and incorrectly. When Winston meets Julia, the reader is about certain that this is a visible radiation in the narrative, but this meeting of the two star crossed lover & # 8217 ; s terminals in calamity. They merely can see each other in secret, and finally a concealed telescreen gimmicks them. Besides at the same clip, they meet O & # 8217 ; Brian. Winston is certain O & # 8217 ; Brian is a good friend and thinks O & # 8217 ; Brian feels the same manner he does about the Big Brother as he does. But of class, maintaining with the temper of desperation this ends of being false, and O & # 8217 ; Brian is portion of the Inner party and both Winston and Julia are arrested. They are non merely merely carried off, Winston is kicked and Julia is beaten and her face already bruised and askew.
Winston is taken to a cell, which is monitored by four telescreens that scream at him if he even moves the slightest spot. His tummy is empty and he is hungering. Soon Parsons is thrown into the cell. He has been arrested for a Thoughtcrime, and was turned in by his girl. Parsons sits down on the lavatory and and leaves behind a gross outing malodor. In this scene Orwell goes beyond the temper of desperation into gross physical description to do the reader sympathize with Winston. Some of these elaborate descriptions include hungering work forces, work forces being hit, hurtling, and work forces holding their fingers broken while being dragged off to room 101.
To salvage himself from bearing more whippings, Winston confesses to crimes he ne’er committed. O & # 8217 ; Brian continues to torment Winston until he admits that two and two make five. Finally after all the whippings are finished, Winston looks at himself in the mirror and sees a bag of castanetss covered by grey tegument and teeth falling out. This description is the flood tide of desperation, and he blames O & # 8217 ; Brian for this awful province. When Winston confesses to O & # 8217 ; Brian that he hates Large Brother, he is taken back to room 101 to acquire his face eaten out by rats. But since Winston hates rats more than anything, he betrays Julia and is now released. This treachery was what O & # 8217 ; Brian was looking for as a despairing call of aid from Winston. Winston had eventually given in and said he loved large brother and decided to conform to what the Party wanted. This is a cheerless consequence, alternatively of deceasing for what he believed in ; he gave into society to salvage his life.
