Foreign Policy Issues And War Essay, Research Paper

Foreign Policy Issues and War

Throughout the epoch of 1900 to 1950, the United States underwent many alterations in every facet of the state. Two of the chief countries dealt with were the U.S. foreign policy issues and war. In this timeframe, the U.S. partook in many actions with or against another state. In this paper, I will demo that the United States, throughout this epoch, played peacekeeper. Each event chosen has some facet of the United States maintaining peace. These events will take topographic point in chronological order, and I will get down with the Panama Canal Treaty of 1903, and go on on to discourse the Roosevelt Corollary of 1904, the Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact of 1928, and eventually wrapping up with the Transcript of Meeting between President Roosevelt and Soviet Commissar for Foreign Affairs Molotov.

In 1903, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States, funded and organized a revolution in Panama so the United States could construct a canal through at that place. It all started when the Colombian authorities refused to subscribe an understanding that would let the U.S. to construct a canal through this country. So, Teddy Roosevelt saw a different option by helping in a revolution in the country that they needed to construct the canal in. So, this happened, and Roosevelt paid the freshly formed authorities ten million dollars to construct the canal. They agreed. How were they peacekeeping here? Well, after the pact was agreed upon, the United States had American military personnels supporting the new Panamanian authorities, which really was a portion of the pact itself. Article I provinces: The United States warrants and will keep the independency of the Republic of Panama. This was the beginning of many other peacekeeping duties the U.S. would set about as clip marched on.

Second came the Roosevelt Corollary. President Teddy Roosevelt created this update to the Monroe Doctrine. This came about when Venezuela stopped paying back its debts to Europeans. The naval forcess of Britain, Italy, and Germany surrounded the seashore. After it was rumored Germany was looking to construct a lasting base at that place, President Roosevelt intervened and warned the Germans to retreat its forces. This incident prompted Roosevelt to make the update for the Monroe Doctrine. In a transition from the Corollary, Roosevelt provinces, Chronic error, or an powerlessness which consequences in a general relaxation of the ties of civilised society, may in America to the exercising of an international constabulary power. Here, Roosevelt is fundamentally stating, Step out of line, and you will pay the effects that will be enforced by the U.S. This established the United States as an international constabulary power, whic

H is synonymous with peacekeeping.

On August 27, 1928, the United States signed a big treaty with 13 other states. This treaty was so ratified by 48 other states after the initial sign language. This really of import treaty was known as the Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact, named for the Gallic foreign curate Aristide Briand, and United States Secretary of State Frank Kellogg. Briand proposed that the U.S. articulation an confederation against Germany. This peace treaty is summed up by Article I of the treaty itself. The article provinces: The high catching parties solemnly declare in the names of their several peoples in their dealingss with one another. By subscribing this understanding, the United States agreed to peacefully decide struggles with states, alternatively of declaring war. At the clip, this was a large portion of the U.S. staying peacekeepers.

Last, but by far non least, comes the Transcript of Meeting Between President Roosevelt and Soviet Commissar for Foreign Affairs Molotov. In this clip period, World War II has commenced, and the Soviets are fighting with the Germans. In the spring of 1942, when the U.S. entered the war, the Russians asked them to open a 2nd forepart in Europe. President Roosevelt agreed. The ground for this being peacekeeping on the portion of the United States is due to the fact that they are protecting the rights and resources of the Soviets. Mr. Molotov makes these menaces they are confronting clear to President Roosevelt who so puts work forces in Europe to fend off onslaughts by Germany.

In decision, the United States did travel through a battalion of alterations over the 50 twelvemonth period discussed, but at that place was one highly of import value it did non Budge from throughout we, the U.S. , played peacekeeper. Plain and simple. We defended new states that aided us such as Panama leting us to construct the world-famous canal ; we stated that we would be international bull to states that crossed us ; we signed a pact that said we should decide struggles peacefully alternatively of declaring war ; and eventually, we defended states that desperately needed our aid. With all of these factors combined, it is clear to see that the United States was at that place to maintain the peace throughout the 1900-1950 epoch.

Bibliography

United States, Panama Canal Treaty, Documents for U.S. History, pp. 152-153.

Theodore Roosevelt, Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, Documents for U.S. History, pp. 150-151

Frank Kellogg, Aristide Briand, Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact, Documents for U.S. History, pp. 233

United States, Transcript of Meeting Between President Roosevelt and Soviet Commissar for Foreign Affairs Molotov, Documents for U.S. History, pp. 239-240