Overview Of Political Parties In Northern Ireland Essay, Research Paper

SDLP

The SDLP is the largest nationalist party in the North of Ireland, stand foring over 60 % of the nationalist community. It was formed in 1970, by a figure of MPs ( Member of Parliament ) and Senators who worked for societal justness, equality and civil & amp ; political rights for all. SDLP s leader, John Hume was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize together with UUP s David Trimble in 1998 for their attempt to convey peace to Ireland.

Throughout its 29 twelvemonth history the Party has stood for two basic and interlinked rules

– the rights of all in Northern Ireland to the individuality, ethos and manner of life of their pick

– the pursuit of political and constitutional aims by strictly peaceable, non-violent agencies.

SDLP have worked for a political understanding which has laid the foundations for a new hereafter on this island, based on partnership, equality of chance and regard for difference.

The SDLP is working to construct a new, agreed Ireland. They have ever believed that the solution to the problems in Ireland would be found through turn toing three sets of relationships:

– the relationship between the two chief communities in the North of Ireland

– the relationship between the North and South of Ireland

– the relationship between Britain and Ireland.

Ununpentium

The Ulster Unionist Party ( UUP ) was formed in 1905. Bing the largest party in Northern Ireland, the UUP was called upon to organize the first Government. Over the following 50 old ages, while in authorities, the party worked to good consequence for the peace and prosperity of the state. UUP s leader, David Trimble got the Nobel Peace Prize together with SDLP s John Hume in 1998 for their peacework in Northern Ireland.

The UUP remain true to their initiation rule & # 8211 ; committedness to the Union and British citizenship by back uping the brotherhood, traditionally to the right of Centre in societal and economic policies.

SINN FEIN

Sinn Fein s name is taken from the Irish Gaelic look for We Ourselves. Sinn Fein is the oldest political party in Ireland, founded in 1905. As an Irish Republican party, their aim is to stop the Britsh regulation in Ireland. Since it was founded it has worked for the right of Irish people as a whole to obtain national self-government and have a elected representative in every Irish town and metropolis.

Sinn Fein attempt to stop the divider in Northern Ireland, which is the cause of struggle, unfairness and division. They base this new Ireland on sustainable societal and economic development through ;

– genuine democracy

– engagement

– equality

– justness at all degrees of the economic system and society.

Sinn Fein seek to obtain national self-government and independency of Ireland through transmutation of the Irish society and through a negotiated colony. They re cognizant of that peace is non merely the absence of force, but that existent, permanent peace is based on democracy, justness, freedom and equality.

Sinn Fein besides got a little breaking away cabal which is against all engagement to elections and democratic establishments.

IRA

IRA is a nationalist organisation devoted to the integrating of Ireland as a complete and independent unit. It was composed of the more hawkish members of the Irish Volunteers, and it became the military wing of the Sinn F in party. With the constitution of the Irish Free State in 1922, the IRA became the fastness for the protagonists of Ireland s rule position and separation of Northern Ireland.