Usps ( United States Postal Service ) Essay, Research Paper

On July 26, 1775, members of the Second Continental Congress held a meeting in Philedelphia and they had all agreed that a Postmaster General should be appointed for the United States. That statement signaled the birth of the Post Office Department, which is now the 2nd oldest section or bureau of the United States. In this term paper I will discourse from the history to the funding way of the United States Postal Service ( USPS ) . After Benjamin Franklin had came back from his trip to England he was appointed presidents of a Committee of Investigation to set up a postal system. After the Continental Congress finished there run intoing they decied that Benjamin Franklin would be the first Postmaster General. Richard Bache, Franklin s son-in-law, was named Comptroller and William Goddard was appointed Surveyor. Franklin served until November 7, 1776 and was said to hold most of the recognition fro set uping a good postal system. After the acceptance of the Constitution in May of 1789, George Washington appionted Samuel Osgood of Massachusetts as the first Postmaster General under the Constitution, at that clip there was 75 Post Offices and about 2,000 stat mis of station roads. Right now at present twenty-four hours the Postmaster General is Marvin Runyon. He controlls everything that happens in the United States Post Service. If he was to step down so Deputy Postmaster General Michael S. Coughlin would take his topographic point. The Post Office Department had transformed into the United States Postal Service, an independent constitution of the executive subdivision of the authorities of the U.S. The new Postal service officially began on July 1, 1971 and the Postmnatser general had left the cabinet. After that the Postal Service received: & # 183 ; Operational authorization vested in a Board of Governors and Postal Service executive mangement, instead than Congress. & # 183 ; Authority to publish public bonds to finance postal edifices and mechanization. & # 183 ; Direct collective bargaining between representatives of direction and the unions. & # 183 ; A new rate-setting process, built around an independent Postal Rate Commission. The whole mission for the United States Postal Service is stated in Title 39 of the U.S. Code: The Postal Service shall hold its basic map the obl

igation to supply postal services to adhere the State together through the personal, educational, literary, and concern correspondance of the people. It shall supply prompt, dependable, and efficient services to frequenters in all countries and shall render postal services to all communities.

The money that the United States Postal Service needs to run everything doesent come from the authorities, neither does it come from revenue enhancement remunerators. But I asked Donna Collier the director of the Colonial Heights Post Office and she stated that all of the USPS s money comes from selling casts.If they don t make adequate money selling casts so they have to borrow and pay back with involvement. About 113,000 pieces of mail are processed through the Colonial Heights Post Office a twenty-four hours. In 1994, the United States Postal Service processed about 177 billion pieces of mail, 580 million pieces a twenty-four hours. The United States Postal Service delivers more mail in one twenty-four hours than FedEx does in a twelvemonth and more mail in 3 yearss than UPS does in a twelvemonth. In 1994 the United States Postal Service had 728,944 entire Career employees and 111,686 noncareer employees. Right now at the Colonial Heights Post Office here in Sacramento, CA they have 88 employees working. The Colonial Heights Post Office was built about 10 old ages ago and it is making great today. Right now they arent holding any problems with the growing in population but they say that it is a small harder for topographic points like Elk Grove and Laguana that have flourishing populations. You figure that it must be crazy at the Post Office at this clip of twelvemonth but it seems to be truly easy for most workers except for the people that work inside the Post Office and have to cover with all of the People. The mean wage for a Postal worker truly depends. Right now they have 5 brotherhoods and 3 associations and mosyt workers make different sums of money. Like for case the casuals make about $ 7.00 an hr but so the rural bearers can do between $ 11.00 and $ 13.00 an hr. But Career Postal workers make about $ 18.00 an hour.Bibliography UPS s Website available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.usps.govCollier, Donna Interview. December 17, 1998Postal Website available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.angelfire.com/ca/usps.index.htmlPostal Website available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.usps.gov/history/anrpt97/intro_fin2.jtm