Woodrow Wilson Essay, Research Paper
The bend of century was an of import clip for pre-WWI America. National and
international personal businesss were in full swing, merely as of all time. America was seeking difficult to stay
with its Isolationism, yet could in no manner exhaustively do so. Yet with this isolationistic
stance, that was deteriorating daily, much accent was put onto national personal businesss of the
United States by the authorities. Woodrow Wilson, the 3rd president of this new
century, besides had great concern with the national personal businesss of the U.S. Elected in 1912,
Wilson strongly believed in a authorities? more concerned about human rights than
belongings rights? ( Comptons ) . Through these strong idealistic positions, Wilson was in fact
the? president of the common people. ? He proved this through his attempts for husbandmans and
other labourers. This besides seen through his? New Freedom? footing of authorities, as
opposed to President Roosevelt? s? New Nationalist? signifier of authorities. On top of this,
Wilson? s inundation of societal public assistance statute law proved that he was decidedly? president of the
common people. ?
One thing must be known about Wilson before anything else. That is the fact that
he was a strong dreamer. He had great visions of how to do the U.S. a better state for
all. This is illustrated trough his many Acts that he sent through Congress. He put in topographic point
many systems that help profit all the common people. Though he did non ever follow
all the manner through with his programs ( he more or less put them in topographic point and left them ) , his
strong devotedness to the common people being treated every bit can non be overseen. The fact
is that Wilson genuinely cared about the husbandman and the working adult male. For illustration, it is
known that he? promised to return province authorities to the people? ( Bailey 703 ) . He
believed in the battles of people as a whole, instead than separately. One act that he put
into topographic point was the Federal Farm Loan Act. Here, Wilson made recognition really easy
accessible to those husbandmans in demand. This jurisprudence divided the state into 12 parts and
opened a Federal Land Bank inn each one of these parts ( McDuffie 139 ) Wilson besides
made the rate of involvement towards these husbandmans really low and low-cost. Wilson realized
the importance of the husbandman upon American society, a fact that many other politicians of
the clip easy ignored. So with his idealistic visions, Wilson brought a small easiness upon the
husbandmans of America. In 1916, Wilson helped acquire the Warehouse Act into consequence. This act
? authorised loans on the security of basic harvests? ( Bailey 709 ) . Both of these Acts of the Apostless were in
kernel Populist thoughts that the Populists wanted into consequence for some figure of old ages.
And it was merely President Wilson who brought these issues to visible radiation and made a difference
for these common people. It is obvious that Wilson was concerned of the husbandmans and he
hence acted upon the concerns and made life that much easier for them.
Wilson was besides really concerned with the mean workers of the U.S. His inundation of
societal public assistance plans was clearly send and felt by difficult working American citizens all
around the state. The combination of new Acts of the Apostless being put in topographic point aiming concern in
general, along with those targeted specifically for the improvement of the public assistance of working
Americans. In 1916, Wilson imposed the Workingman? s Compensation Act. Under this
Act, aid was given to federal civil service employees in the clip of disablement. Besides,
Wilson put into topographic point the Child Labor Act in the same twelvemonth. Though this jurisprudence was declared
unconstitutional in 1918, it was a definite measure in the right way. For it did non let
the cargo of merchandises that had been made by those under the age of 14 or the age
of 16 ( the age bound was different for different merchandises ) . Besides in that same twelvemonth, the
Adamson Act was put into consequence. This jurisprudence required a upper limit of no higher than an
eight hr work twenty-four hours. This jurisprudence was chiefly meant for railroad workers. This jurisprudence was
considered? a major triumph for railway brotherhoods, a averted a railway work stoppage in September
1916.
Wilson? s whole signifier of authorities during his fi
rst term was based on his? New
Freedom. ? In this New Freedom, Wilson put in consequence? a plan to emancipate American
economic energies by drastic duty decrease, beef uping the antimonopoly Torahs, and
reorganizing of the banking and the recognition system? ( Cink ) . This was in resistance to
Teddy Roosevelt? s? New Nationalism? which looked? toward brushing extension of
federal ordinance and public assistance activity? ( Cink ) . This New Freedom signifier of authorities
started right off the chiropteran when Wilson reached office. Wilson instantly made an
astonishing attempt to assail what is called the? ternary wall of privilege? ( Bailey ) . The three
constituents of this were the duty, the Bankss, and the trusts. His first measure, with working
with the duties, included doing an visual aspect to the Congress in 1913. There, he the
Underwood Tariff Bill was proposed and later passed. This measure helped in take downing duties
greatly ; a undertaking in which Wilson had promised to his? common people. ? The Underbrush
Act lowered general rated from about 40 % to 26 % ( Cink ) . Through this Act, the first
income revenue enhancement was presented under the 16th Amendment. This was a calibrated income revenue enhancement
which started on incomes over $ 3000. This $ 3000 was much higher than the norm
adult male? s wage, so most had nil to worry approximately. He following attacked the badly agony
banking system. He put into topographic point the Federal Reserve Act. Like with the agriculture act,
this Act split the U.S. into 12 parts with a Federal Reserve bank in each part.
The Federal Reserve Banks would be owned by corporations that bought stock in that
bank. These Bankss could publish paper money. Many believe that it was this system that
helped maintain America? s economic system so strong during the old ages of war. The trusts were the
concluding portion of Wilson? s? ternary wall of privilege. ? After much convincing, the Federal Trade
Commission Act was passed in 1914. To assist out all companies, this Act seeked to oppress
monopolies. The Clayton Anti-Trust Act of 1914 besides helped in accomplishing this end. This
Act fundamentally added on to the list made within the Sherman Act of things companies
can non lawfully do. This Act besides started the long delinquent benefits of labour. Wilson
successfully cracked down on all of these things which in bend made him typify precisely
what he stood for ; ? the president of the common people. ? Yet sort of ironically, after
implementing this New Freedom based authorities in his first term, Wilson drastically
changed into a more Roosevelt New Nationalist basal authorities for his 2nd election.
Sho fundamentally, in his first term, he cracked down on all the improper Torahs and ordinances
through his New Freedom, and subsequently built new Torahs and ordinances through his New
Patriotism. He worked from the land up, ever believing about the common people.
Overall, it is decidedly known that Wilson was a major dreamer. He was invariably
thought of expansive ways to do the U.S. a better topographic point for all to populate. Though he likely
could hold done more, Wilson took immense springs towards assisting the mean working and
farming American. He was at the base of infinite Acts and Amendments that bettered
the life of many. He stood for the battle of the people, and understood their battle,
from a philosophical position. Woodrow Wilson clearly was the president of the common
people. This was shown through his attempts to break the conditions for husbandmans and
labourers. This was besides shown through his inundation of societal public assistance plans on the
middle/lower category working America. On top of all that, Wilson? s? New Freedom, ? subsequently
turning into Roosevelt? s? New Nationalism, ? helped to deteriorate unjust systems in the
U.S. ( New Freedom ) and so to construct positive 1s subsequently on ( New Nationalism ) . Wilson
carried the United States with their mentums up high through this important clip right before the
U.S. really entered the war. And the mere stableness that the working category Americans
felt through Wilson? s programs was so important to the state at the clip. And Wilson did merely
that. He brought the comfort back to the places of the mundane on the job Americans. He
was, in fact, the? president of the common people. ?