World War One Essay, Research Paper

For many immature work forces throughout western universe, August of 1914 was the most glorious month of their lives, war had broken out in Europe. Throughout Europe, Canada and Australia immature work forces flocked to recruitment Stationss to subscribe up to contend for their state and their freedom. Many did non and still make non understand what conditions brought forth the ferociousness and difficult ships ensuing from World War 1. Historians have argued for many old ages on who was responsible for the Great War of 1914 and will go on to debate because of legion conditions that lead to the warThere are several factors explicating the enthusiasm of World War One. The Idea of political democracy was emerging in Europe following the Gallic revolution and the Napoleonic epoch, with the thought that people with the same cultural beginning ; linguistic communication and political ideals had the right to independent provinces. This lead to many little groups within the European states to look for their sovereignty much like Quebec is making at present in Canada. These groups believed the lone manner in which to salvage the groups civilization and linguistic communication is to achieve some kind of political power and command their ain fate. Patriotism was besides spread outing its & # 8217 ; influence throughout Europe in the early 20th century. In many schoolhouses immature kids were taught mottos such as & # 8220 ; it is sweet and suiting to decease for 1s state & # 8221 ; ( Roman ) . The Franco-Prussian War in the early 1870 & # 8217 ; s seemed merely to be a dry run for what was to come ; Germany easy defeated the military personnels from France and annexed Alsace-Lorraine. In the wake of this war the major powers of Europe searched for more controlling power, in this Germany and Austria joined forces in 1879 and shortly after became the ternary confederation including Italy. On the opposing side Russia, France and England joined forces and created the ternary entente in the twelvemonth 1908.In the early twentieth century the spirit of Nationalism was besides attesting itself in another manner. The industrial revolution of the clip, that started in Great Britain and so followed in France besides in Germany in the 1870 & # 8217 ; s, increased the overall out put of goods by each state. Consequently there was a demand for foreign markets, The major country for the European constabularies of economic enlargement was Africa, on that continent wars had broken out between the different cabals. Between the old ages 1898 and 1914 European war had been narrowly missed between France and Great Britain and besides between Germany on one side and France and Great Britain the other due to the intense economic competition. The Governments of the states of Europe, between 1872 and 1914, adopted domestic steps that in bend steadily increased the danger of war in Europe. Many states still held big standing ground forcess, due to each single state believing its involvements were threatened. At the same clip the many different states in Europe steadily increased the size of their ground forcess and their naval forcess, taking to a big misgiving of each states neighbours. It seemed an eternal circle, the Germans increased their naval forces after 1900 influenced by this, and the forces in Great Britain felt it that they to had to increase the Numberss of their naval forces. This thought came after the war between Russia and Japan where long-range naval guns proved to be a valuable plus to get the better ofing challengers in clip of war. Many politicians across Europe and the allied states were get downing to see the effects of outgos on armaments long clip high, that merely had two waies to take, or to a to either

towards war. In national bankruptcy seeing this many Hague Conferences in lobbied for a world-wide disarming in the old ages 1899 and 1907. Nothing happened ; competition was to, the far-gone at the clip to achieve an terminal to the monolithic addition of national defence budgets.

Between the old ages 1905 and 1914 tenseness in and environing Europe was great. It seemed that any incorrect move would do an international incident and in fact it did. The first of the many happened in Morocco, The Germans Backed the Maroc independency against France, in return France threatened war on Germany but an understanding was reached before any major struggles occurred. Another close girl at war besides happened in Morocco in 1911 when the Germans sent a war vessel to protest the Gallic attempts for domination in the state. After menaces of war from both sides an understanding was reached at a conference at Agadir. Sing the major powers engagement with the Moroccan matter Italy declared war on Turkey in the same twelvemonth trusting to achieve some power in the North African part. The Balkan wars of 1912-13 increased the desire for Serbia to achieve the subdivisions of Austria-Hungary, which contained peoples of Slavic descent. All these factors lead to monolithic amounts of money to be spent on & # 8220 ; defensive & # 8221 ; intents in the old ages 1913 and 1914, non merely including the six powers straight involved in the crisis but all the European states. The following measure in the European battle for power came with the blackwash of the Austrian Archduke. The authorities of Austria-Hungary believed this ruinous matter to be the work of the Serbians, and it was concluded to stamp down any farther upbringings the Austria-Hungary military sent expeditions to Serbia. In visible radiation of these new issues the authorities of Austria-Hungary sent a proposal to Serbia, it had a list of 10 specific demands covering largely with the suppression of Austria-Hungary. Urged by Great Britain and Russia Serbia accepted all but two conditions, this was unsatisfactory to Austria-Hungary. After the licking of the ultimatum, Russia declared if Austria-Hungary marched on Serbia it would mobilise against Austria. In a last effort at peace, Germany rejected a proposal that a conference of Great Britain, France, Germany and Italy settle the dispute.On July 28, 1914 Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia in an effort to set and stop to the greater Serbia motion and Austria-Hungary believed Russia was bluffing. This is the start of World War 1. With Austria-Hungarian motions against Serbia, Russia partly mobilized it & # 8217 ; s military against the state. With this Germany warned Russia that continued military action with Austria-Hungary would imply a war with Germany. Russia neglected German warnings and on August 4, 1914 Germany declared war on Russia.Although there are many factors which lead to the monolithic turbulence of universe war one, it is impossible to indicate the finger at any one group and impeach them of get downing the War. It was a combined attempt by all groups involved touched off by an outgrowth of pride in one & # 8217 ; s state and the attitude of many immature work forces of & # 8220 ; I would instead decease so obey your regulation & # 8221 ; . In my sentiment the War of 1914 was started by haughtiness, one state believing they were superior to another and seeking to turn out it by force. Menaces by one state to another for war, the decease of powerful individuals, blackwash, immense disbursals on military and plume all paved the route for universe war one to happen and besides lead to 20 million dead and many more hurt. In the twelvemonth of our Lord 1918, the war was ended.