Comparison of Moses and Odysseus Essay

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The narratives of heroes have been at the axis of about all civilizations throughout history. Each different type of faith or civilization has their ain heroes or fables. each one of them holding their differences to travel along with the beliefs at manus. On the other manus. each and every hero besides has their similarities. which hence makes them the hero. The scene. events. and characters in each and every narrative may alter. but the features of the hero remain fundamentally the same. Each individual is normally made into a hero in a slightly similar manner. For illustration. many heroes begin as imperfect characters. and so get down some kind of pursuit which leads to them going a leader of what they are making. and so the character goes through a personal transmutation into a legendary hero of their people.

Therefore. both Odysseus of the Greeks and Moses of the Judaic can both be considered as heroes to their people. In both instances. the individual does non make up one’s mind to be a hero. but they are alternatively chosen by a greater force. such as a God. to go the 1. Both Moses and Odysseus perform three similar undertakings. These are for the individual to carry through a fate handed down to them by a greater power. set about a journey where great forfeits are made on his portion to get the better of hard obstructions. and eventually finish their bequest through the sharing of their narratives for the greater good of the people that believe in the hero. Both Moses and Odysseus can be compared in that neither were perfect heroes. they both experienced some kind of pursuit. and they both experienced personal restrictions along with a transmutation.

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The major differences between Odysseus and Moses are largely comparative. They both portion practically the same qualities. They are cosmopolitan heroes who could be in any civilization. context or clip. Just like Odysseus and Moses. many heroes are made from the same qualities and have similar narratives about how they came to be heroes. As a immature adult male. Moses murdered an Egyptian who was hassling a Jew. A Jesus who kills person seems contradictory. but the action served as a metaphor for Moses’ liberation of the Jews from Egypt. Odysseus had a wont of ravishing. combustion and robbery small towns. which is barely appropriate behavior for person who is supposed to convey peace to a civilisation.

However. his cunning proved utile in both get the better ofing monsters and killing the suers that had taken over his castle. The world that each hero was and device of God or the Grecian Gods was of import in both civilizations. Moses was picked by God to be the 1 who would liberate the Jews and take them across the desert and into the Promised Land. He spoke straight with God in the combustion shrub and through assorted angels. Information was given to Moses from God when direction was needed. Similarly. Athena visited Odysseus often with Zeus’ consent through different camouflages to assist him along his journey.

Though Greek and Hebrew civilization varies. their heroes are well similar. Both Odysseus and Moses could stand for theoretical account heroes in any civilization at any clip. But these cosmopolitan heroes are non perfect as cipher on Earth is. Many heroes do something of questionable moral action at some point in their early life. As mentioned earlier. Odysseus was changeless to ravishing. combustion and plundering small towns. and continually had personal businesss though his married woman Penelope ever remained faithful. As besides stated earlier. when Moses was immature. he killed an Egyptian who was hassling a Jew.

But these actions do non get rid of they hero. they are alternatively necessary for the development of his character. Moses spoke straight with the Lord and was given specific instructions to encompass his fate. He did non take to take the Hebrews out of Egypt. but God chose that fate for him. Faced with many different challenges of his ain. Odysseus besides received a godly message. but it was from the goddess. Athena. The subject of being chosen by a higher power is a repeating subject that is seen in most hero narratives of every civilization.

No affair when or where these heroes were destined for illustriousness. they each were a portion of a pursuit or journey where they had to get the better of many obstructions. tests. and trials. Odysseus’s ocean trip had to be completed before salvaging his people. while Moses’ hegira and his people’s redemption were coincident. In either instance. the journey is critical to the hero in order for him to undergo a personal transmutation into the legendary hero they became.

Moses fought a Pharaoh. the desert. his ain people. and himself during his long journey to the Promised Land. Odysseus besides had a long journey place and while on that journey battled Poseidon. the sea. his work forces. and himself. Not merely are the narratives of The Odyssey and Exodus the similar. but the heroes. Odysseus and Moses. portion many of the same properties and behaviours. Both. despite holding homicidal yesteryears. were chosen by their God or Gods to be the Jesus of their people. Each had a specific restriction that straight interfered with the completion of their mission. And since they were helped by God or the Grecian Gods along the manner. Moses and Odysseus finally had faith that they would be successful. regardless of the obstructions in front. Their similarities exist on a personal degree every bit good.

Both heroes had to do great forfeits for the good of the whole. They each underwent a personal transmutation as a consequence of the tests they faced. And each learned a lesson that they passed on as a message for their people. The hero’s journey is besides determined by how each narrative originated. The Hebrews passed down Moses and the Exodus orally. in the signifier of a additive narrative with a beginning. center and terminal. Moses’ additive journey took the Jews out of Egypt. through the desert and to the Promised Land. In contrast. Homer’s poetic authorship of the Odyssey is round in that the stoping is a new beginning. It begins and ends in Odysseus’ castle in Ithaca. Like the narrative. his journey back place is a round one.

In malice of all the Godhead intercession. Moses and Odysseus both had to get the better of a personal restriction in order to go successful in their enterprises. The restriction itself was straight in contrast with their chief undertaking at manus. Moses was given the occupation of spokesman for all Jews. yet had hapless public speech production accomplishments. “O Lord. I have ne’er been facile. neither in the past nor since you have spoken to your retainer. I am slow of address and lingua ( Exodus 4:10 ) . ” Odysseus was sent place to salvage his people from a civil war. but his lecherousness for conquering and escapade took him on many roundabout waies and prolonged his high return. Both were able to lift above these restrictions.

Possibly the most shared property these heroes had been their religion that they would do it through the journey and finish their mission. Moses struggled with the Egyptians. the desert. God. his people and himself yet still believed that he would carry through his ends set for him. Odysseus lost all his work forces. more than one ship. and continually battled monsters. conditions. and capturers but still succeeded due to his religion in Athena’s word that he would persevere.

The manner the hero acts towards outside events merely tells half the narrative but the ideas in his head and psyche makes up the remainder. Odysseus and Moses both had to do forfeits for the good of their people and both experienced a personal transmutation during their quest for significance. The transmutation of Moses was found in his deficiency of public speech production. which held him back from to the full going a leader of the people. As he confronted the Pharaoh and commanded the Hebrew people. he finally gained assurance in himself and his ability. Moses went from being a cautious retainer to an important leader of a state of God. He was responsible for building the ways of their new civilisation. Likewise. Odysseus transformed from a ungratified adventurer to reliable hubby and male monarch. Both experienced an heroic poem journey that altered them from within.

In decision. both Odysseus of the Greeks and Moses of the Hebrews can be compared because they perform three similar undertakings: to carry through a fate handed down by godly inspiration. set about a journey where great forfeits are made on his portion to get the better of hard obstructions ; like Odysseus going place after the Trojan War or Moses Leading his people out of Egypt. and eventually. the mission is non complete until the message learned throughout is shared for the greater good of the people whom the hero represents.

Neither Odysseus nor Moses was perfect. but they both experienced some kind of pursuit and overcame personal restrictions. which led to their personal transmutation into heroes. Because of all the analogues between Odysseus and Moses. there is non much surprise that they both exemplified the same message. Even though the couriers were different. whether it was Athena. a combustion shrub. or angels sent by God. the message is still the same: listen to and obey the words of one’s God/gods. This is the message they both brought back for their people to populate by and led to their bequest as heroes of their civilization.

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