Meanss To Tragic Ends Essay, Research Paper
Meanss To Tragic Ends
Does adult male truly have free will, or does free will lie within a system of restrictions
that bit by bit compose a web of circumstantial destiny that finally can non be torn apart?
The events in both Oedipus The King and Antigone polemically suggests that adult male
finally chooses his ain workss and endures fate and the duties for them.
These events brought by destiny are unmistakably aggravated by certain features
within the characters. Oedipus, from Oedipus The King, Antigone, and Creon, both from
Antigone possess such flawed features that lead to their tragic terminals.
Oedipus possesses a battalion of features, some of them common to other
characters, but pride is exceptionally prevailing. This feature, which borders with
arrant haughtiness, appears to be one of the dominant defects that causes Oedipus & # 8217 ; tragic
ruin. This is obviously established in the beginning of the drama in which he states & # 8220 ; I
Oedipus whom all work forces call the great. & # 8221 ; ( p11.8 ) . This is strengthened by the Priest & # 8217 ; s
answers of & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; Oedipus, Greatest in all work forces & # 8217 ; s eyes, & # 8221 ; ( p12.40 ) and & # 8220 ; Noblest of work forces & # 8221 ;
( p12.46 ) .
However, pride is non the lone feature which contributes to Oedipus & # 8217 ; tragic
terminal. There exists his pique, which is ab initio presented in the statement between
Teiresias and himself. After Teiresias speaks the truth as factual, Oedipus replies & # 8220 ; Make
you imagine you can ever speak like this, and live to express joy at it hereafter? & # 8221 ; ( p26.367 )
and so shortly after calls Teiresias a & # 8220 ; sap & # 8221 ; ( p29.433 ) . His pique is besides exposed when
he threatens to ostracize or kill Creon after Creon & # 8217 ; s attempted logical thinking.
Another lending factor is his intuition for others, this is apparent where he
inquiries Teiresias & # 8220 ; Was this your ain design or Creon & # 8217 ; s? & # 8221 ; ( p.27.377 ) . He is falsely
apologizing that Teiresias is in secret plotting, in alliance with Creon, to subvert him.
Furthermore, Oedipus has an grim chase for the truth, which is demonstrated
when he eventually believes that he is the liquidator and that Polybus was non his male parent.
However, he continues with his hunt with an extended inquiring of both his married woman
Jocasta and the courier.
Furthermore, Oedipus exhibits self-loathing and a despair towards the terminal of
the drama. After the facts have been voiced, he urgently attempts to apologize the
grounds and provinces,
& # 8220 ; You said that he spoke of main road robbers who killed Laius.
Now if he uses the same figure, it was non I who killed him.
One adult male can non be the same as many. But if he speaks of a
adult male going entirely, so clearly the load of the guilt slopes
towards me. & # 8221 ; ( p47.842 ) .
At the terminal of the drama, after all has been revealed, Oedipus expresses self-loathing as he
whines & # 8220 ; Now I am irreverent and kid of dross, father in the same seed that created
my wretched ego. If there is any sick worse than ailment, that is the batch of Oedipus. & # 8221 ; ( p69.1360 ) .
Although non every bit powerful as her male parent Oedipus, Antigone besides holds a detrimental
sense of pride. This is presented in the address between Creon and herself, & # 8220 ; How can
such as I, that live among such problems, non happen a net income in decease? & # 8221 ; ( p178.507 ) .
An extra contributing component to Antigone & # 8217 ; s tragic terminal is her credence and
welcoming of decease, which is apparent when
she states, “Life was your pick, and decease
was mine. & # 8221 ; ( p183.610 ) . Creon affirms this by declaring & # 8220 ; In that topographic point she shall name on
Hades, God of decease, in her prayers. & # 8221 ; ( p192.844 ) .
Furthermore, Antigone appears to expose righteousness when she states & # 8220 ; But if
Creon and his people are the offenders let their agony be no worse than the unfairness
they are meting out to me. & # 8221 ; ( p196.984 ) .
Not unlike Oedipus one time was, Creon was besides a proud swayer. In a confrontation
with Antigone he states, & # 8220 ; When I am alive no adult female shall rule. & # 8221 ; ( p181.579 ) , which
suggests that his pride is inexorable and unforgiving, more so than Oedipus. Creon besides
exhibits obstinacy along with his pride, this is apparent when he states & # 8220 ; My enemy is
still my enemy, even in death. & # 8221 ; ( p181.575 ) . His pride becomes even stronger when
others attempt to withstand his will. His statement with his boy Haemon demonstrates this
where he states, & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; allow it be from a adult male ; we must non allow people state that a adult female round
us. & # 8221 ; ( p187.733 ) and when he asks & # 8220 ; Should the metropolis state me how I am to govern them? & # 8221 ;
( p189.794 ) .
The blemished features held by both Oedipus and Antigone that lead to their
tragic terminals are ironically contradictory. The likely foremost characteristic defects of
Oedipus is his inability to see the state of affairs he has placed himself in, and that he
deliberately ignores the intimations and prophesies that everyone else knows. Antigone & # 8217 ; s
practicably taking characteristic defect is her outlook of commiseration for the deplorable state of affairs
she was born into. In resistance with Oedipus, whereas he does non desire or anticipate commiseration
from those around him partly because he does non recognize his black state of affairs.
The blemished features of male parent and girl are similar to the sides of a coin.
On one side, Oedipus is caught in the centre of a black state of affairs ignorant to the universe
around him. However, on the other side of the coin, Antigone is to the full cognizant of the
impure state of affairs she was born into. Unlike her male parent, Antigone wants people to cognize
about her distressing place so they can demo sympathy for her. The strengths of her
male parent Oedipus, have become her failings, and the strengths of his girl Antigone,
are Oedipus & # 8217 ; failings.
Creon & # 8217 ; s flawed characteristic is doubtless his pride. A sense of pride as strong
as a king of beasts, yet every bit fragile as a little bird, added with his obstinacy and pique, created a
adult male every bit immovable as a mountain. This flawed characteristic prevented him from minding
to the advice of others, chiefly his boy, and lead to the devastation of all that he held
near.
Ultimately, Oedipus is guilty in the terminal, non for killing his male parent and get marrieding his
female parent, instead it is his effort to raise himself above others, ignoring the facts and
wisdom brought to him. Antigone, a adult female of aristocracy and idealism, is guilty of the
immature masochistic desire to martyr herself. Creon & # 8217 ; s guilt, possibly the most chosen, is
his inability to acknowledge that person other than himself can be right. These
features are fated by adult male, non by destiny itself, and created a web of circumstantial
destiny. The events brought on by these characters could hold been avoided if the
features were non portion of their individualities. Therefore, it is the features within the
character that determines their destiny, non destine which determines their character.