New York City. Capital of USA

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New York metropolis and port located at the oral cavity of the Hudson River, southeasterly New York province, northeasterly U.S. New York City is the Centre of the largest urban agglomeration in the United States. It occupies Manhattan and Staten islands, the western terminal of Long Island, a part of the mainland, and assorted islands in New York Harbor and Long Island Sound. Its urban country extends into neighboring parts of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut.

New York City is an cultural thaw pot where the most dramatic cultural contrasts are platitude. It is among the most geographically and demographically complex of universe metropoliss, its economic system one of the most diverse, and its cultural scene among the richest and most varicolored.

A brief intervention of New York City follows. For full intervention, see New York City.

The metropolis consists of five boroughs ( Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island [ once Richmond ] ) , which correspond to five counties of New York province ( New York, Kings, Queens, Bronx, and Richmond, severally ) . All are located near the point where the Hudson River empties into Upper New York Bay of the Atlantic Ocean. The metropolis ‘s lone land boundaries are Westchester county on the North and Nassau county on Long Island to the E. The metropolis ‘s waterfront is used for transportation and diversion.

The metropolis may be described as a aggregation of many vicinities, each with its ain character and life-style. Manhattan is the economic and cultural bosom of the metropolis and is frequently considered to be “ the metropolis. ” Administration and services, nevertheless, have become progressively decentralised as community planning boards have assumed more power in countries such as instruction, wellness, lodging, and public plants. Manhattan, the magnet for tourers and business communities, is at first glimpse a metropolis of skyscrapers, glowering visible radiations, and frantic gait. The shopping promenade of Fifth Avenue, the fiscal establishments of Wall Street, the residential sign of the zodiacs of Park Avenue, or the Bohemian life in the East Village and SoHo give typical feelings. Merely Brooklyn of the other boroughs has a similar cultural heterogeneousness and a similar scope of societal life, with commercial and industrial territories and residential countries runing from the wealth of Brooklyn Heights to the most low poorness of parts of Bedford-Stuyvesant. Queens is chiefly residential and in-between category, and Staten Island is partially suburban but still rural in some countries. In the Bronx epicurean abodes and solid middle-class flats prevail in some subdivisions, but other countries, particularly the South Bronx, are the scene of terrible urban blight.

Cultural pockets abound throughout Manhattan, from black and Spanish Harlem in the North, to the assorted enclaves of the Lower East Side such as Little Italy and Chinatown. New York City besides has big Numberss of Italians, Irish, Puerto Ricans, and West Indians, every bit good as the largest Judaic population of any metropolis in the universe. This cultural and racial mix is the consequence of the moving ridges of in-migration that the metropolis has absorbed during its history. The Statue of Liberty, located on Liberty Island off Manhattan, has long stood as a symbol of safety and chance.

New York City is a Centre of universe trade and finance, communications, art and amusement, and manner. The metropolis is the fiscal capital of the United States and holds the headquarte

R of many of the universe ‘s largest corporations. Wall Street in Manhattan is place to the state ‘s largest stock exchange and is the central office of the state ‘s largest securities firm houses. With the central offices of the state ‘s telecasting and wireless webs and the chief offices of the largest advertisement bureaus, New York City is the bosom of the mass media in the United States. Printing and publication are besides of great importance, and most of the state ‘s major publication houses are based in midtown Manhattan. The metropolis ‘s economic life besides depends on the great diverseness of its legion little concerns and fabrication constitutions.

Wearing dress, symbolized by its celebrated garment territory, continues to be New York City ‘s major fabrication industry. White-collar occupations, nevertheless, are far more legion. The chief nonmanufacturing employers include service concerns ; sweeping and retail trades ; finance, insurance, and existent estate ; conveyance and public public-service corporations ; authorities ; and building.

Automation and amalgamations have resulted in the loss of many occupations in the metropolis. In add-on, intensifying rents and revenue enhancements and high offense rates have caused many houses to go forth. Stairss have been taken by the metropolis authorities, nevertheless, to relieve these jobs and to supply inducements for staying.

The creative persons of New York City exhibit in a broad assortment of signifiers, runing from traditional trades to the most daring work, flavoured by complex blends of cultural and national influences. Theatrical humanistic disciplines and amusement are besides widespread: Broadway is the equivalent word for musical comedies and legitimate play ; Carnegie Hall is one of the most celebrated concert halls in the universe ; and Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts is the place of the Metropolitan Opera, the New York City Opera, the New York Philharmonic, and the New York City Ballet. Though the importance of Broadway has declined, theatre is really much alive in the more audacious Off-Broadway and off-off-Broadway productions. The metropolis has legion motion-picture theaters, among which are many revival and foreign-film houses.

The New York Public Library is one of the best research libraries in the universe. Most celebrated among the metropolis ‘s many museums are the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the Whitney Museum of American Art, and the American Museum of Natural History. Many lesser known museums house particular aggregations. The metropolis ‘s extended system of public Parkss includes Central Park in Manhattan.

New York City has an extended populace university system. Outstanding private colleges and universities in the metropolis include Columbia, New York, Rockefeller, and Fordham universities, legion medical schools, the New School for Social Research, and the Juilliard School.

New York City ‘s metro system carries more than tierce of all mass-transit riders in the metropolitan country, with the balance provided by commuter rail lines and coachs. The once-famous docks of Hell ‘s Kitchen along the Hudson River in Manhattan have disappeared, and considerable transportation has shifted to the New Jersey side of the seaport. Rail lines radiate in all waies. International and domestic air service is provided by Kennedy, La Guardia, and Newark ( New Jersey ) international airdromes. Area metropolis, 304 square stat mis ( 787 square kilometer ) ; metropolitan country, 1,384 square stat mis ( 3,585 square kilometer ) . Pop. ( 1990 ) metropolis, 7,322,564 ; New York PMSA, 8,546,846 ; New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island CMSA, 18,087,251.

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